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a)\(\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^3+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+3x+3x^2+6x+3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(x^2-4=8\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=8x-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-6x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x^2-4x+4=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-9\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-11=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
d) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=5-x\\2x-3=x-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
a) \(4x^2-12x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
b) \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(25-4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7+5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-3\\x=0\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(x+3\right)\right]\left[2\left(2x+7\right)+3\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-5\\x=-\frac{23}{17}\end{array}\right.\)
a) 4x2-12x=9
<=> 4x(x-3)=9
<=> 4x=9 hoặc x-3=9
=> x=4/9 => x=12
b) 3.(x2-4)-5x(x+2)=0
<=> 3(x-2)(x+2)-5x(x+2)=0
<=> (x+2)(3x-6-5x)=0
<=> (x+2)(-2x-6)=0
<=> x+2=0 hoặc -2x-6=0
=> x=-2 => x=-3
pt <=> x^4-18x^2+81-12x=1
<=> x^4-18x^2-12x+80 = 0
<=> (x^4-4x^2)-(14x^2-28x)-(40x-80) = 0
<=> (x-2).(x^3+2x^2-14x-40) = 0
<=> (x-2).[(x^3-4x^2)+(6x^2-24x)+(10x-40)] = 0
<=> (x-2).(x-4).(x^2+6x+10) = 0
<=> (x-2).(x-4) = 0 ( vì x^2+6x+10 > 0 )
<=> x-2=0 hoặc x-4=0
<=> x=2 hoặc x=4
Vậy S={2;4}
Tk mk nha
\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2+3x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(x^2+1\right)^2\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{9x^2}{4}-\frac{x^2}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1+\frac{3x}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1+\frac{3x}{2}-\frac{x}{2}\right)\left(x^2+1+\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\forall x,\)\(x^2+x+1=x^2+2x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là S={-1}
d. ĐKXĐ: x khác 1, x khác 3
\(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=x^2-1-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-15+1+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (loại)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
Lần sau đăng thì chia thành nhiều câu hỏi nhé
\(16^2-9.\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(16^2-\text{ }\left[3.\left(x+1\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\left[16-3.\left(x+1\right)\right].\left[16+3\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\left[16-3x-3\right]\left[16+3x+3\right]=0\)
\(\left[13-3x\right].\left[19+3x\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}13-3x=0\\19+3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=13\\3x=-19\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{3}\\x=-\frac{19}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
KL:..............................
\(\left(x^2-9\right)=12x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-9-12x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-12x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-12x+36-46=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-6\right)^2=46\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=\sqrt{46}\\x-6=-\sqrt{46}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{46}+6\\x=-\sqrt{46}+6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy..
P/S: mk cx ko bít đúng hay sai nữa, bn tham khảo nha