Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt \(2^x-8=u;4^x+13=v\)
Phương trình trở thành \(u^3+v^3=\left(u+v\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow u^3+v^3=u^3+3uv\left(u+v\right)+v^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3uv\left(u+v\right)=0\)
*) \(u=0\Rightarrow2^x-8=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(v=0\Rightarrow4^x=-13\)(không tồn tại nghiệm thực)
\(u+v=0\Rightarrow2^x+4^x=-5\)(không tồn tại nghiệm thực)
Vậy nghiệm duy nhất của phương trình là 3
a) \(8 - \left( {x - 15} \right) = 2.\left( {3 - 2x} \right)\)
\(8 - x + 15 = 6 - 4x\)
\( - x + 4x = 6 - 8 - 15\)
\(3x = - 17\)
\(x = \left( { - 17} \right):3\)
\(x = \dfrac{{ - 17}}{3}\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x = \dfrac{{ - 17}}{3}\).
b) \( - 6\left( {1,5 - 2u} \right) = 3\left( { - 15 + 2u} \right)\)
\( - 9 + 12u = - 45 + 6u\)
\(12u - 6u = - 45 + 9\)
\(u = \left( { - 36} \right):6\)
\(6u = - 36\)
\(u = - 6\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(u = - 6\).
c) \({\left( {x + 3} \right)^2} - x\left( {x + 4} \right) = 13\)
\(\left( {{x^2} + 6x + 9} \right) - \left( {{x^2} + 4x} \right) = 13\)
\({x^2} + 6x + 9 - {x^2} - 4x = 13\)
\(\left( {{x^2} - {x^2}} \right) + \left( {6x - 4x} \right) = 13 - 9\)
\(2x = 4\)
\(x = 4:2\)
\(x = 2\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x = 2\).
d) \(\left( {y + 5} \right)\left( {y - 5} \right) - {\left( {y - 2} \right)^2} = 5\)
\(\left( {{y^2} - 25} \right) - \left( {{y^2} - 4y + 4} \right) = 5\)
\({y^2} - 25 - {y^2} + 4y - 4 = 5\)
\(\left( {{y^2} - {y^2}} \right) + 4y = 5 + 4 + 25\)
\(4y = 34\)
\(y = 34:4\)
\(y = \dfrac{{17}}{2}\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(y = \dfrac{{17}}{2}\).
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`
(2x−8)3 + (4x+13)3 = (4x+2x+5)3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x - 8 + 4x + 13) [(2x - 8)2 + (2x-8)(4x + 13) + (4x + 13)2] = (4x + 2x +5)3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x + 4x + 5) [(2x - 8)2 + (2x-8)(4x + 13) + (4x + 13)2] = (4x + 2x +5)3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x - 8)2 + (2x-8)(4x + 13) + (4x + 13)2= (4x + 2x +5)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x -8 + 4x + 13)2 - (2x -8)(4x + 13) = (4x + 2x +5)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(4x +2x + 5)2 - (2x -8)(4x +13) = (4x + 2x +5)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 8) (4x + 13) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x-8=0\\4^x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}x=4\)
Vậy x = 4.
b)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{2x^2-5x+2}+\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}=\dfrac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2x+5}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+4x-12+x^2-2x+x-2=2x^2-4x+5x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-14=2x^2+x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-14-2x^2-x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=4\)
hay x=-4(nhận)
Vậy: S={-4}
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\5x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>x+3=0 hoặc x-4=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=4
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};4;-4\right\}\)
a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-9=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, tương tự d
f, \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)
ko ai giải đc à, giúp mk đi mà mau lên đang cần gấp, please
RẤT nhieu bn giai dc vi các pt này dễ nhung k ai giai vi nó dài ,làm mệt mà kè nhờ vả k biet ơn, k coi trọng chât xám
toàn là h tảo lao nên ng tài k dc trọng dụng , kẻ bât tai thi k giai dc, bởi z ng tài chỉ xem bài nào khó, k dài thi giai, dc kdc h cũng k cần
\(\left(2^x-8\right)^3+\left(4^x+13\right)^3=\left(4^x+2^x+5\right)^3\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2^x-8=a\\4^x+13=b\end{matrix}\right.\) thì ta có:
\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(a+b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\b=0\\a+b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x-8=0\\4^x+13=0\left(l\right)\\4^x+2^x+5=0\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)