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\(x^3-4x^2-9x+36=0\)
=> \(x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x^2-9=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x^2-9\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-9+x-3\right)\left[x^2-9-\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2+x-12\right)\left(x^2-9-x+3\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2+x-12\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-3x+4x-12\right)\left(x^2+2x-3x-6\right)=0\)
=> \(\left[x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)\right]\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\x+4=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(x^3-3x+2=0\)
=> \(x^3-x-2x+2=0\)
=> \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)
=> x = 1
\(a.3x^2-12xy=3x\left(x-4y\right)\)
\(b.x^2+7x-2\left(x+7\right)=x\left(x+7\right)-2\left(x+7\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(c.8x^3-8x^2+2x=2x\left(4x^2-4+1\right)=2x\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(d.x^2-y^2+12y-36=x^2-\left(y-6\right)^2=\left(x-y-6\right)\left(x-y+6\right)\)
Bài làm
a) 3x2 - 12xy
= 3x( x - 4y )
b) x2 + 7x - 2( x + 7 )
= x( x + 7 ) - 2( x + 7 )
= ( x + 7 )( x - 2 )
c) 8x3 - 8x2 + 2x
= 2x( 4x2 - 4x + 1 )
= 2x( 2x - 1 )2
d) x2 - y2 + 12y - 36
= x2 - ( y2 - 12y + 36 )
= x2 - ( y2 - 2.y.6 + 62 )
= x2 - ( y - 6 )2
= ( x - y + 6 )( x + y - 6 )
# Học tốt #
Bài 5 :
f, bạn xem lại đề hay là tìm x chứa tham số a ?
g, \(x^2+3x-\left(2x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3;x=2\)
h, \(5x+20-x^2-4x=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4;x=5\)
m, \(x^3-5x^2-x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1;x=5\)
n, \(x\left(x-3\right)-7x+21=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3;x=7\)
a)<=>
A,=(x+y)(x-y)=x^2-y^2
x=(-1/2)^5:(1/2)^4=-1/2
x^2=1/4
y=8^2/(-2)^5=-2
y^2=4
A=1/4-4=-15/4
a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(4x+4\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-15x\right)=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-34\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
e) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
`Answer:`
a, `4x^2-24x+36=(x-3)^3`
`<=>4(x^2-6x+9)-(x-3)^3=0`
`<=>4(x-3)^2-(x-3)^3=0`
`<=>(x-3)^2.(4-x+3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)^2.(7-x)=0`
`<=>x-3=0` hoặc `7-x=0`
`<=>x=3` hoặc `x=7`
b, `(8x^3-7x^2):x^2=3x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}`
`<=>8x^3:x^2-7x^2:x^2=3x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}`
`<=>8x-7=3x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}`
`<=>8x-7=3x+3/5`
`<=>8x=3x+\frac{38}{5}`
`<=>8x-3x=3x+\frac{38}{5}-3x`
`<=>5x=\frac{38}{5}`
`<=>x=\frac{38}{25}`