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a) \(2x\left(x-3\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(x+5\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-6x-2x^2-x-3x-15=11\)
\(\Rightarrow-10x=26\Rightarrow x=-2,6\)
Vậy ...........
b) \(x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2+3x-5\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-x^2-3x+5-2x-6=17\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x=18\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c) \(5x\left(x-7\right)-\left(5x+1\right)x-\left(x+3\right)2=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2-35x-5x^2-x-2x-6=13\)
\(\Rightarrow-38x=19\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\left(2x^2-3x+5\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(-2\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-3x+5-2x^2+6x-2x+2=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(24x^2+16x-9x-6\right)-\left(4x^2+16x+7x+28\right)=10x^2-2x+5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-16x-7x-28=10x^2-2x+5x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-4x^2-16x-7x-10x^2+2x-5x=6+28-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x=33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x+33=0\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm!!!!!!!!
b) \(4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+5x-x-5\right)-\left(x^2+5x+2x+10\right)=3\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+20x-4x-20-x^2-5x-2x-10=3x^2+6x-3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+20x-4x-x^2-5x-2x-3x^2-6x+3x=20+10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{4\right\}\)
Bài 1:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x+4\ne0\)
=>\(x\ne-4\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(2x-1\ne0\)
=>\(2x\ne1\)
=>\(x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\left(y-3\right)\ne0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-4y^2\ne0\)
=>\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\ne0\)
=>\(x\ne\pm2y\)
e: ĐKXĐ: \(\left(5-x\right)\left(y+2\right)\ne0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne5\\y\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{-12x^3y^2}{-20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:4x^2y^2}{20x^2y^2:4x^2y^2}=\dfrac{3x}{5}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^2+xy-x-y}{x^2-xy-x+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)
c: \(\dfrac{7x^2-7xy}{y^2-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{-7x}{x+y}\)
d: \(\dfrac{7x^2+14x+7}{3x^2+3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)}{3x}\)
e: \(\dfrac{3y-2-3xy+2x}{1-3x-x^3+3x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y-2-x\left(3y-2\right)}{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3y-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)^3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\)
g: \(\dfrac{x^2+7x+12}{x^2+5x+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4}{x+2}\)
a) \(x^3=x^5\)
=> \(x^3-x^5=0\)
=> \(x^3\left(1-x^2\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^3=0\\1-x^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(4x\left(x+1\right)=x+1\)
=> \(4x^2+4x-x-1=0\)
=> \(4x\left(x+1\right)-1\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(1-x\right)=0\)
=> \(x\left(x-1\right)-\left[-2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
=> \(x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
d) Kết quả ?
e) \(\left(x-3\right)^2+3-x=0\)
=> \(x^2-6x+9+3-x=0\)
=> \(x^2-7x+12=0\)
=> \(x^2-3x-4x+12=0\)
=> \(x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=> (x - 4)(x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
f) Tương tự
a: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-x\left(2x-5\right)=9\)
=>\(2x^2-2x-2x^2+5x=9\)
=>3x=9
=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{3}=3\)
b: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
=>\(9x^2-12x+4-5\left(x^2+x-2\right)=4x^2-12x+9\)
=>\(9x^2-12x+4-5x^2-5x+10=4x^2-12x+9\)
=>\(4x^2-17x+14=4x^2-12x+9\)
=>\(-17x+14=-12x+9\)
=>\(-5x=-5\)
=>x=1
Đề thiếu rồi bạn ơi