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\(\frac{3}{7}=\frac{y}{21}\Rightarrow y=\frac{3\times21}{7}=9\)
\(\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{-4}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4x=20-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=21\cdot3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(\pm4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)(tmđk)
h) \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)=6\cdot5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x+5=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x+5-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)(tmđk)
f) \(\frac{2x-1}{21}=\frac{3}{2x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=21.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
h) \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)=5.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+1=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x\right)+\left(5x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-5}{2};1\right\}\)
\(a,2\frac{x}{7}=\frac{75}{35}\)
\(\frac{75}{35}=2\frac{5}{35}=2\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,47:4=...\left(+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(47-3\right):4=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
\(c,\frac{112}{5}=\frac{336}{15}=22\left(+6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=22\frac{x=6}{15}\)
\(d,7,5x=\frac{75x}{100}:\left(9-6\frac{13}{21}\right)=2\frac{13}{25}\)
\(\frac{75x}{100}:\left(9-\frac{139}{21}\right)=\frac{63}{25}\)
\(\frac{75x}{100}:\frac{50}{21}=\frac{63}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{63^3}{25^{\left(1\right)}}\cdot\frac{50^{\left(2\right)}}{21^1}=6=\frac{6}{1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6}{1}=\frac{600}{100}\)
Con d sai đề
\(a/\frac{7}{9}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{7}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
\(b/\frac{1}{x}-\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{7}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{7}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
\(c/\frac{-11}{14}-\frac{-4}{x}=\frac{-3}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-4}{x}=\frac{-11}{14}-\frac{-3}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-4}{x}=\frac{-4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
Vậy \(x=7\)
\(d/\frac{x}{21}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{5}{21}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{19}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
Vậy \(x=19\)
#Mạt Mạt#
Theo đầu bài ta có:
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\cdot2=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
giải phương trình \(\frac{29-x}{21}\)+\(\frac{27-x}{3}\)+\(\frac{25-x}{25}\)+\(\frac{21-x}{29}\)= -5
\(\frac{x}{21}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{21}{5}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{21}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{73}{15}\)
=>\(x.15=73.21\)
=>\(x.15=1533\)
=>\(x=102,2\)
Vậy x = 102,2
Thực hiện như phép tính bình thường:
21/5 + 2/3 = 53/15.
x = 53