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1) \(\frac{x+1}{15}+\frac{x+2}{14}=\frac{x+3}{13}+\frac{x+4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+16}{15}+\frac{x+16}{14}-\frac{x+16}{13}-\frac{x+16}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+16\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
2)3)4) tương tự
Gợi ý : 2) cộng 3 vào cả hai vế
3)4) cộng 2 vào cả hai vế
5) \(\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+2}{19}+\frac{x+3}{18}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+21}{19}+\frac{x+21}{18}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+21\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{18}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)
6) sửa VT = 4 rồi tương tự câu 5)
Bác viết nhộn đề gồi :v
\(.\frac{x+4}{20}+\frac{x+3}{21}+\frac{x+2}{22}+\frac{x+1}{23}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4}{20}+1+\frac{x+3}{21}+1+\frac{x+2}{22}+1+\frac{x+1}{23}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+24}{20}+\frac{x+24}{21}+\frac{x+24}{22}+\frac{x+24}{23}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+24\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
=> x=-24
\(\frac{x+4}{20}+\frac{x+3}{21}\frac{x+2}{22}+\frac{x+1}{23}\)\(=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{20}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{21}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{22}+1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+1}{23}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{20}+\frac{20}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{21}+\frac{21}{21}\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+2}{22}+\frac{22}{22}\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{23}+\frac{23}{23}\right)=0\)
\(\frac{\Rightarrow x+24}{20}+\frac{x+24}{21}+\frac{x+24}{22}+\frac{x+24}{23}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+24\right)+\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{23}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+24=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=24\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )
Bài 1:
a) \(x-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{20}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=> x + 1 =18
x = 17
bài 2 ko bk lm, xl nha
a ) Ta có : \(\frac{x+11}{10}+\frac{x+21}{20}+\frac{x+31}{30}=\frac{x+41}{40}+\frac{x+101}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+11}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+21}{10}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+31}{30}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+41}{40}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+101}{50}-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}=\frac{x+1}{40}+\frac{x+1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{20}+\frac{x+1}{30}-\frac{x+1}{40}-\frac{x+1}{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
=>(x-7)\(\times\)(\(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{54}\))=0
Mà \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{23}+\frac{1}{54}\)\(\ne\)0
=>x-7=0
=>x=7
Vậy x=7
chúc bn học tốt. nhớ like cho mik nha
a. \(\frac{2x+3}{15}=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x+3\right)=15.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+15=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=90\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
b. \(\frac{x-2}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)=9.8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=78\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=26\)
c. \(\frac{-8}{x}=\frac{-x}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=12^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
Mấy câu kia tương tự
d, \(\frac{2x+3}{6}=\frac{x-2}{5}\Leftrightarrow10x+15=6x-12\Leftrightarrow4x=-27\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{27}{4}\)
e, \(\frac{x+1}{22}=\frac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=132\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-132=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-12\end{cases}}\)
f, \(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5}{x}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x=10\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
g, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=63\Leftrightarrow4x^2+2x-2x-1=63\Leftrightarrow4x^2-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
h, \(\frac{10x+5}{6}=\frac{5}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\left(10x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)=30\Leftrightarrow10x^2+10x+5x+5=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2+15x-25=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
1.b) \(\left(\left|x\right|-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3\\x^2+4\end{cases}}\) trái dấu
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3< 0\\x^2+4>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|< 3\\x^2>-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3>0\\x^2+4< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|>3\\x^2< -4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x-3}{x+5}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right).7=\left(x+5\right).5\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-21=5x+25\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-5x=21+25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=46\)
\(\Rightarrow x=23\)
Vậy \(x=23\)
b) \(\frac{7}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)=7.9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)x-\left(x+1\right)=7.9\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-x-1=63\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-1=63\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\) hoặc \(x=-8\)
Vậy \(x=8\) hoặc \(x=-8\)
c) \(\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=\pm10\)
+) \(x+4=10\Rightarrow x=6\)
+) \(x+4=-10\Rightarrow x=-16\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{6;-16\right\}\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{20}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{21}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2}{22}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{23}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{x+20}{21}-\frac{x+20}{22}-\frac{x+20}{23}=0\)
\(\left(x+20\right).\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
mà \(\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\right)\ne0\)
=> x+20=0 => x=-20
vậy x=-20
\(\frac{x}{20}+\frac{x-1}{21}=\frac{x-2}{22}+\frac{x-3}{23}\)
\(1+\frac{x}{20}+1+\frac{x-1}{21}=1+\frac{x-2}{22}+1+\frac{x-3}{23}\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{21+x-1}{21}=\frac{22+x-2}{22}+\frac{23+x-3}{23}\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{x+20}{21}=\frac{x+20}{22}+\frac{x+20}{23}\)
\(\frac{x+20}{20}+\frac{x+20}{21}-\frac{x+20}{22}-\frac{x+20}{23}=0\)
\(\left(x+20\right)\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{22}-\frac{1}{23}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)
Vậy x = -20