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a) \(\frac{9}{20}\) c) \(\frac{-55}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{116}{75}\) d) \(\frac{-76}{45}\)
đúng hết đấy nhé mình tính kĩ lắm ko sai đâu
chúc may mắn
a) (x + 1/2) . (2/3 − 2x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x.6\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).2\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-2+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{11}{7}:\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}.\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{7}:\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}.\frac{7}{44}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{11}\)
c) \(x.3\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right).x-1\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{13}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{25}{12}=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{12}:\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\left(-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+3\frac{1}{7}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5\frac{8}{17}-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+\frac{22}{7}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\frac{4}{17}:x+\frac{33}{182}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{33}{182}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{89}{17}:\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\approx28,7\) (số hơi lẻ)
e) \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)
a) \(x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-3}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{33}{28}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{2}-\left(\frac{3}{2}+x\right)=\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{47}{20}\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{47}{20}=\frac{3}{20}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{27}{20}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{7}{4}-x\right)=\frac{5}{14}\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}-x=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{5}{14}=\frac{1}{14}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{1}{14}=\frac{47}{28}\)
d) \(\left[\frac{8}{3}-\left(-x\right)\right]-\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{11}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{8}{3}+x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{11}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{3}+x=\frac{11}{6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{8}{3}=-\frac{4}{3}\)
e) \(\frac{3-x}{9}=\frac{4}{3-x}\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)^2=4.9=36\Rightarrow3-x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3-6=-3\)
Tìm x :
a) \(2.x.\frac{-3}{4}=-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{5}{12}:-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{18}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{18}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=7-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{19}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{19}{3}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
Vậy : \(x=19\)
c) \(\left(4.x+\frac{1}{8}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x=\frac{7}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{40}:4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{160}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{7}{160}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{3}.x-5=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x-5=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{3}{2}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{13}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{2}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{2}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{39}{2}\)
e) \(-\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{4}\)
c) pt <=> \(x-\frac{21}{5}=\frac{23}{7}< =>x=\frac{23}{7}+\frac{21}{5}=\frac{262}{35}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{262}{35}\)
d) \(x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{51}{8}< =>x=\frac{51}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{57}{8}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{57}{8}\)
e) pt <=> \(\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{7}{2}< =>\frac{7}{8}.\frac{1}{x}=\frac{7}{2}< =>\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{7}{2}< =>56x=14< =>x=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
a) pt <=> \(x+\frac{11}{4}=\frac{17}{3}< =>x=\frac{17}{3}-\frac{11}{4}=\frac{35}{12}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{35}{12}\)
b) pt <=> \(\frac{x.7}{2}=\frac{19}{4}< =>x=\frac{19.2}{4.7}=\frac{38}{28}=\frac{19}{14}\)
vậy x = \(\frac{19}{14}\)