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\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2\cdot2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{8^2}=\frac{1}{8\cdot8}< \frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
Cộng vế theo vế
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\)
Lại có \(\frac{7}{8}< 1\)
Theo tính chất bắc cầu => \(B< \frac{7}{8}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
Làm bài hình thôi nhé.
Hình b tự vẽ.
a/ Ta có: góc xOy + góc yOz = 180 độ (kề bù)
=> 120 + góc yOz = 180
=> góc yOz = 180 - 120 = 60 độ
b/ Vì Om là pgiác góc yOz => góc yOm = góc zOm = góc yOz : 2 = 60 : 2 = 30 độ
Ta có: góc xOm = góc xOy + góc yOm = 120 + 30 = 150 độ
Bài 2:
b: x+25%x=-1,25
=>1,25x=-1,25
hay x=-1
c: x-75%x=1/4
=>1/4x=1/4
hay x=1
Bài 2:
a: =3/2-11/4=6/4-11/4=-5/4
b: =-49/6-17/2=-49/6-51/6=-100/6=-50/3
a) \(\left(4,5-2x\right)\cdot1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{2}-2x\right)\cdot\frac{11}{7}=\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{2}-2x\right)=\frac{11}{7}\div\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{2}-2x\right)=1\)
\(2x=\frac{9}{2}-1\)
\(x=\frac{7}{2}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{7}{4}\)
b) \(|\frac{3}{4}\cdot x-\frac{1}{2}|-1=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(|\frac{3}{4}\cdot x-\frac{1}{2}|=\frac{1}{4}+1\)
\(|\frac{3}{4}\cdot x|=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{4}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{3}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{4}-|3-x|=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(|3-x|=\frac{1}{4}-\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(|3-x|=1\)
\(x=3-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(4\cdot\left(x-\frac{6}{7}\right)-\frac{3}{5}=1,4\)
\(4\cdot\left(x-\frac{6}{7}\right)-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(4\cdot\left(x-\frac{6}{7}\right)=\frac{7}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\)
\(4\cdot\left(x-\frac{6}{7}\right)=2\)
\(\left(x-\frac{6}{7}\right)=2\div4\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{19}{14}\)
\(\)
b./ \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2009}+1+\frac{x+2}{2008}+1+\frac{x+3}{2007}+1=\frac{x+10}{2000}+1+\frac{x+11}{1999}+1+\frac{x+12}{1998}+1.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2009}+\frac{x+2010}{2008}+\frac{x+2010}{2007}-\frac{x+2010}{2000}-\frac{x+2010}{1999}-\frac{x+2010}{1998}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1998}\right)=0\)(b)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2000}-\frac{1}{1999}-\frac{1}{1998}< 0\)
(b) \(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
a./
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{x+1}{5}-\frac{x+1}{6}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)(a)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}>0\)
(a) \(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)