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\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{x+1}-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{27}{16}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{\left(x+1\right):x}=\frac{27}{16}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{\left(x+1\right):x}=\frac{3^3}{2^4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=4x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
a.
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{4y}{20}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{6+20}=\dfrac{28}{26}=\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{52}{13}\\y=5.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{70}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(Em có nhầm đề 26 thành 28 ko nhỉ, số xấu quá)
b.
\(4x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{-2y}{-8}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{15-8}=\dfrac{35}{7}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5.5=25\\y=4.2=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{y}{-7}=\dfrac{2x}{-6}=\dfrac{4y}{-28}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{-6-28}=\dfrac{68}{-34}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.\left(-2\right)=6\\y=-7.\left(-2\right)=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{4x}{8}=\dfrac{-3y}{9}=\dfrac{-2z}{-8}=\dfrac{4x-3y-2z}{8+9-8}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{32}{9}\\y=-3.\dfrac{16}{9}=-\dfrac{48}{9}\\z=4.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{64}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
27:(x-3/2)^3=(x-3/2):3
Ta có: \(\dfrac{27}{\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3}=\dfrac{\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3.\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)=27.3
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\)=81
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=4\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-4+\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-8}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x∈\(\left\{\dfrac{11}{2};\dfrac{-5}{2}\right\}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy : \(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
a, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
<=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
<=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{6}+\frac{3}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-4}{10}-\frac{5}{10}=\frac{-9}{10}\\x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{10}-\frac{5}{10}=\frac{-1}{10}\end{cases}}}\)
b)\(\frac{27}{3^x}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27:3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=9\Rightarrow x=2\)
còn câu a mình dg suy nghĩ
câu a hok biết làm
b) 27/3x = 3
=> 27 = 3x x 3
33 = 3x+1
=> 3 = x+1
=> x=2
câu a hình như sai đề phải
`#3107.101107`
a)
\(27< 3^x< 243\\ \Rightarrow3^3< 3^x< 3^5\\ \Rightarrow3< x< 5\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy, `x = 4`
b)
\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}=56?\\ \Rightarrow2^x+2^x\cdot2+2^x\cdot4=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x\cdot7=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x=8\\ \Rightarrow2^x=2^3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy, `x = 3`
c)
\(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x+3^x\cdot9=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x\cdot\left(1+9\right)=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x\cdot10=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x=81\\ \Rightarrow3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy, `x = 4.`
a) \(27< 3^x< 243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^3< 3^x< 3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3< x< 5\)
c) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.10=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=810:10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
a) x4+x3+2x2+x+1=(x4+x3+x2)+(x2+x+1)=x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)=(x2+x+1)(x2+1)
b)a3+b3+c3-3abc=a3+3ab(a+b)+b3+c3 -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)((a+b)2-(a+b)c+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-ab+c2-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o
đưa về như bài b
d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung
e)x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)=x2(y-z)-y2((y-z)+(x-y))+z2(x-y)
=x2(y-z)-y2(y-z)-y2(x-y)+z2(x-y)=(y-z)(x2-y2)-(x-y)(y2-z2)=(y-z)(x2-2y2+xy+xz+yz)
x-3/-3 = -27/x-3
=> (x-3)(x-3)=(-3)(-27)
=> (x-3)^2 = 81=9^2
=> x-3=9 hoặc x-3=-9
=> x=12 hoặc x=-6
Ta có :\(\frac{x-3}{-3}=\frac{-27}{x-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(-3\right).\left(-27\right)\) ( Tính chất tỉ lệ thức )
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(\pm9\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=\pm9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6;12\)
(3/2)x+1 = (3/2)x . (3/2)
(3/2)x . ( (3/2) - 1) = 27/16
Xem lại công thức lũy thừa là làm đk nhé
Kết quả x = 3