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1.a) 2x4-4x3+2x2
=2x2(x2-2x+1)
=2x2(x-1)2
b) 2x2-2xy+5x-5y
=2x(x-y)+5(x-y)
=(2x+5)(x-y)
2.
a) 4x(x-3)-x+3=0
=>4x(x-3)-(x-3)=0
=>(4x-1)(x-3)=0
=> 2 TH:
*4x-1=0 *x-3=0
=>4x=0+1 =>x=0+3
=>4x=1 =>x=3
=>x=1/4
vậy x=1/4 hoặc x=3
b) (2x-3)^2-(x+1)^2=0
=> (2x-3-x-1).(2x-3+x+1)=0
=>(x-4).(3x-2)=0
=> 2 TH
*x-4=0
=> x=0+4
=> x=4
*3x-2=0
=>3x=0-2
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
vậy x=4 hoặc x=-2/3
a.\(\left(4x-1\right)-\left(4x+1\right).\left(x-2\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1-\left(4x^2-7x-2\right)-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1-4x^2+7x+2-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+11x-11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-11x+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.\frac{11}{4}+\frac{11^2}{4^2}-\frac{11^2}{4^2}+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\frac{11}{4}\right)^2+\frac{55}{16}=0\)( VÔ LÝ )
VẬY KHÔNG CÓ GIÁ TRỊ NÀO CỦA x THỎA MÃN PT ĐÃ CHO
b. \(\left(2x-3\right).\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-3-4x^2+8x-4-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-22=0\)\
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
VẬY PT CÓ NGHIỆM x= 11/2
a) \(\left(4x-1\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1-\left(4x^2-7x-2\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1-4x^2+7x+2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-11x+11=0\)( Pt vô nghiệm )
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-4x-3\right)-\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
(4x - 1) - (4x + 1)(x - 2) = 12
=> 4x - 1 - 4x2 - 7x - 2 = 12
=> (4x - 7x) + (- 1 - 2) - 4x2 = 12
=> -3x - 3 - 4x2 = 12
=> -3x - 4x2 = 15
=> không tồn tại x
b. (2x - 3)(2x + 1) - (2x - 2)(2x - 2) = 15
=> 2x(2x + 1) - 3(2x + 1) - 2x(2x - 2) + 2(2x - 2) = 15
=> 4x2 + 2x - 6x - 3 - 4x2 + 4x - 4x - 4 = 15
=> (4x2 - 4x2) + (2x - 6x + 4x - 4x) + (-3 - 4) = 15
=> -4x - 7 = 15
=> -4x = 22
=> x = \(-\frac{11}{2}\)
a, \(\left(4x-1\right)-\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1-4x^2+8x-x+2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x+1-4x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-11-4x^2=0\)( vô nghiệm )
b, \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x-2\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+2x-6x-3-4x^2+8x-4=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-7=15\Leftrightarrow4x=22\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
\(a,x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
\(b,\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,x^4-4x^2=0\)
\(x^2\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(x^2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x+2=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
=.= hok tốt !!
a) x2-2x+1=0
(=) (x-1)2=0
(=) x=1
b (x-3)(x+7) =0
\(\left(=\right)\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+7=0\end{cases}}\left(=\right)\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-7\end{cases}}\)
c) (=) x2(x2-4) =0
\(\left(=\right)\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\left(=\right)\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
1:
a) \(x^3+2x^2+x=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(25-x^2+4xy-4y^2=25-\left(x-2y\right)^2=\left(5-x+2y\right)\left(5+x-2y\right)\)
2
\(-2x^2-4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x^2+2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
1,
a) x( x2 + 2x +1) = x(x+1)2
b)25 - (x-2y)2 = (5-x+2y)(5+x-2y)
2,
(x-1)(x+3)=0
<=>x=1 hoặc x=-3
1,a, \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-8x\left(x^2+2\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+1-8x^3-16x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(b,x^2-2x+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
2,\(M=x^2+2x+6=x^2+2x+1+5=\left(x+1\right)^2+5\ge5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1
Vậy \(M_{min}=5\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Lời giải:
$2x^2+4x+2=72$
$\Leftrightarrow 2(x^2+2x+1)=72$
$\Leftrightarrow 2(x+1)^2=72$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)^2=36$
$\Rightarrow x+1=\pm 6$
$\Rightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-7$