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a, 3x2 - 6x > 0
=> 3x2 > 6x ( Với mọi x )
=> 3xx > 6x
=> 3x > 6 => x > 3
Vậy x > 3 là thỏa mãn yêu cầu
b, ( 2x - 3 ).( 2 - 5x ) \(\le\)0
=> 2x - 3 \(\le\)0 Hoặc 2 - 5x \(\le\)0
Trường hợp 1: 2x - 3 \(\le\)0
=> 2x \(\le\)3
=> x \(\le\)\(\frac{3}{2}\)( 1 )
Trường hợp 2: 2 - 5x \(\le\)0
=> 2 \(\le\)5x
=> x \(\le\frac{2}{5}\)( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) suy ra:
x \(\le\frac{3}{2}\)Hoặc x\(\le\frac{2}{5}\)là thỏa mãn
Mà \(\frac{2}{5}< \frac{3}{2}\)suy ra x\(\le\)\(\frac{3}{2}\)Là thỏa mãn yêu cầu
Vậy ....
c, x2 - 4 \(\ge\)0
=> x2 \(\ge\)4
=> x2 \(\ge\)22
=> x \(\ge\)2
Vậy x\(\ge\)2 là thỏa mãn yêu cầu
~Haruko~
x2+16x+60=0
<=> x2+10x+6x+60
<=>x(x+10)+6(x+10)
<=>(x+6).(x+10)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\x+10=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
b/9x2+6x+1=0
<=>9x2+3x+3x+1
<=>3x(3x+1)+(3x+1)
<=>(3x+1)(3x+1)=0
=> 3x+1=0=> x= \(\frac{-1}{3}\)
c/ x-\(2\sqrt{x}\)-3=0
<=>x+\(\sqrt{x}\)-3\(\sqrt{x}\)-3
<=>\(\sqrt{x}\)(\(\sqrt{x}\)+1)-3(\(\sqrt{x}+1\))
<=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}+1=0\\\sqrt{x}-3=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=-1\\\sqrt{x}=3\end{cases}}\)=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\Phi\\x\in\left\{9;-9\right\}\end{cases}}\)
1. a) x^2=16=>x=+_4
b)x^2=36=>x=+_6
c)x^2=49=>x=+_7
d) x-1=+_5
+) x-1=5
=>x=6
+)x-1=-5
=>x=-4
e) (x+3)^2=-1( vô lý)
ko cs gtri của x
f) (2x+7)^2=36=>2x+7=+_6
+) 2x+7=6
x=-1/2
+) 2x+7=-6
=>x=-13/2
1, \(x^2-4x-4x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy.............
2, \(x^2+3x-5x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...............
3, \(x^2-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=1\\x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......................
4, \(x^2+8x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=2\\x+4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............
\(x^3-6x^2-x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x^2-x^2+5x-6x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+2x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\right]\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
\(x^3-6x^2-x+30=0\)
\(x^3+2x^2-8x^2-16x+15x+30=0\)
\(\left(x^2+2x^2\right)-\left(8x^2+16x\right)+\left(15x+30\right)=0\)
\(x^2\left(x+2\right)-8x\left(x+2\right)+15\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-8x+15\right)=0\)
TH1: \(x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) (1)
TH2: \(x^2-8x+15=0\)
\(x^2-8x=-15\)
\(x^2-2x.4+16=-15+16\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=1\\x-4=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;5;3\right\}\)