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1.Tính hợp lí:
-5/9.3/11+(-3/18).3/11
=3/11.[(-5/9)+(-3/18)]
=3/11.-13/18
=-39/198
=13/66
2.Tìm x biết:
2/3+7/4:x=5/6
7/4:x=5/6-2/3
7/4:x=1/6
x=7/4:1/6
x=21/2
bài 1
\(\frac{-5}{9}.\frac{3}{11}+\frac{-3}{18}.\frac{3}{11}\)
= \(\frac{3}{11}.\left(\frac{-5}{9}+\frac{-3}{18}\right)\)
= \(\frac{-13}{66}\)
bài 2
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{4}:x=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{7}{4}:x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{21}{2}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}:x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}:x=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}:x=\frac{3}{15}-\frac{5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}:x=\frac{-2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{-15}{2}=\frac{-15}{4}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}\left[x+1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}:\frac{11}{15}=\frac{-2}{5}\cdot\frac{15}{11}=\frac{-2}{1}\cdot\frac{3}{11}=\frac{-6}{11}\)
1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5
a.-1,75-(-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)-2\(\dfrac{1}{8}\))
-1,75-\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{-126}{72}-\dfrac{8}{72}+\dfrac{153}{72}\)
=\(\dfrac{19}{72}\)
b.\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{64}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{-1}{24}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
b)5.(1-1/3+1/9)/1(1+1/9-1/3):3/4-3/7+3/5/11/4-11/7+11/5
=5/8:3.(1/4-1/7+1/5)/11.(1/4-1/7+1/5)
=5/8:3/11=55/24
^_^
a) Bạn tách ra rồi làm như thế này nhé:
~ \(4\frac{5}{9}:2\frac{5}{18}-7\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(4\frac{5}{9}:2\frac{5}{18}-7=2-7=-5\)
~\(\left(3\frac{1}{5}:3,2+4,5-1\frac{31}{45}\right):\left(-21\frac{1}{2}\right)\)........bạn tính phần này ra nhé. ^_^(mk hơi ngại làm hih)
tiếp theo bạ làm như này:
\(-5< x< ...\)(chỗ ... là két quả của phần 2 nhé.)
rồi bạn tìm tập hợp các số x nằm giữa -5 và....
TK MK NHA. cHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT. ^_^
\(\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(18\dfrac{1}{3}:5\right).\dfrac{11}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=\dfrac{55}{3}.\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{11}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=\dfrac{121}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=\dfrac{11}{3}\\x-5=-\dfrac{11}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{26}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)