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\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\)\(\left(đkcđ:x\ne\pm3;x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^2+3\right)}{x^2-9}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{x^2-9}:\frac{-2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-6}{x^2-9}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\)
b)\(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\\x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\left(koTMđkxđ\right)\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(TMđkxđ\right)\end{cases}}}\)
thay \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\) vào P tâ đc: \(P=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{2.\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\frac{3}{2}-3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
c)ta có:\(P=\frac{x}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+1\right)=x.\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{7}{2}+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{57}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{57}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right).\left(x-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right)\)
bạn tự giải nốt nhé!!
d)\(x\in Z;P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-6+7}{x-3}=2+\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\)
\(2\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
bạn tự làm nốt nhé
a, \(\left(\dfrac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2x-1-2x-1}{2x+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{-2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{-2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+1}{x+3}\)
b, \(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}-1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = -3/2 ta được \(\dfrac{2\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\dfrac{3}{2}+3}=\dfrac{-2}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(A=\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+4\right)^2-16\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^2-8x+16-x^2-8x-16-16x+32\)
\(=-32x+32\)
Biểu thức phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(16-x^2\right)+x^3-125=3\)
=>16x-125=3
=>16x=128
hay x=8
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
=>12x-4=-10
=>12x=-6
hay x=-1/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27+x\left(4-x^2\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-27=1\)
hay x=7
a) (x - 2)2 - (x - 3)(x + 3) = 17
⇔ (x2 - 4x + 4) - (x2 - 9) = 17
⇔ x2 - 4x + 4 - x2 + 9 = 17
⇔ 13 - 4x = 17
⇔ - 4x = -4
⇔ x = 1
b) 4(x - 3)2 - (2x - 1)(2x + 1) = 10
⇔ [2(x - 3)]2 - (4x2 - 1) = 10
⇔ (2x - 6)2 - 4x2 + 1 = 10
⇔ 4x2 - 24x + 36 - 4x2 + 1 = 10
⇔ - 24x = -27
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{9}{8}\)
c) (x - 4)2 - (x - 2)(x + 2) = 36
⇔ x2 - 8x + 16 - x2 + 4 = 36
⇔ -8x = 16
⇔ x = -2
d) (2x + 3)2 - (2x - 1)(2x + 1) = 10
⇔ 4x2 + 12x + 9 - 4x2 + 1 = 10
⇔ 12x = 0
⇔ x = 0
Tìm x ,biết :
a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+9=17\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x+13=17\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
b,\(4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-4x^2+1=10\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2+1=10\)
⇒ \(-24x+37=10\)
\(\Rightarrow-24x=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-27}{-24}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
c,\(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=36\)
⇒ \(x^2-8x+16-x^2+4=36\)
⇒ \(-8x+20=36\)
⇒ \(-8x=16\Rightarrow x=-2\)
d,\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=10\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+10=10\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
Bài 2
\( a)4{\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {2x - 1} \right)^2} - 8\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1} \right) = 11\\ \Leftrightarrow 4\left( {{x^2} + 2x + 1} \right) + 4{x^2} - 4x + 1 - 8\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right) = 11\\ \Leftrightarrow 4{x^2} + 8x + 4 + 4{x^2} - 4x + 1 - 8{x^2} + 8 = 11\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x + 13 = 11\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 11 - 13\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = - 2\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - \dfrac{1}{2} \)
Bài 2:
\( b)\left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 3x + 9} \right) + x\left( {x + 2} \right)\left( {2 - x} \right) = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^3} - 27 + x\left( {2 + x} \right)\left( {2 - x} \right) = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^3} - 27 + x\left( {4 - {x^2}} \right) = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^3} - 27 + 4x - {x^3} = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 1 + 27\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 28\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 7 \)
a/\(\dfrac{8}{x-8}+1+\dfrac{11}{x-11}+1=\dfrac{9}{x-9}+1+\dfrac{10}{x-10}+1\)
=>\(\dfrac{8+x-8}{x-8}+\dfrac{11+x-11}{x-11}=\dfrac{9+x-9}{x-9}+\dfrac{10+x-10}{x-10}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{x-8}+\dfrac{x}{x-11}-\dfrac{x}{x-9}-\dfrac{x}{x-10}=0\)
=>x.\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-11}+\dfrac{1}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{x-10}\right)=0\)
=>x=0
b/\(\dfrac{x}{x-3}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-5}-1=\dfrac{x}{x-4}-1+\dfrac{x}{x-6}-1\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-x+3}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-x+5}{x-5}-\dfrac{x-x+4}{x-4}-\dfrac{x-6+6}{x-6}=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{4}{x-4}-\dfrac{6}{x-6}=0\)
Đến đây thì bạn giải giống câu a
a.
$4(x+5)(x+6)(x+10)(x+12)=3x^2$
$4[(x+5)(x+12)][(x+6)(x+10)]=3x^2$
$4(x^2+17x+60)(x^2+16x+60)=3x^2$
Đặt $x^2+16x+60=a$ thì pt trở thành:
$4(a+x)a=3x^2$
$4a^2+4ax-3x^2=0$
$4a^2-2ax+6ax-3x^2=0$
$2a(2a-x)+3x(2a-x)=0$
$(2a-x)(2a+3x)=0$
Nếu $2a-x=0\Leftrightarrow 2(x^2+16x+60)-x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+31x+120=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-15}{2}$ hoặc $x=-8$
Nếu $2a+3x=0\Leftrightarrow 2(x^2+16x+60)+3x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+35x+120=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-35\pm \sqrt{265}}{4}$
b.
$(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)=120x^2$
$[(x+1)(x+6)][(x+2)(x+3)]=120x^2$
$(x^2+7x+6)(x^2+5x+6)=120x^2$
Đặt $x^2+6=a$ thì pt trở thành:
$(a+7x)(a+5x)=120x^2$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2+12ax-85x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-5ax+17ax-85x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow a(a-5x)+17x(a-5x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-5x)(a+17x)=0$
Nếu $a-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+6-5x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0\Rightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=3$
Nếu $a+17x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+17x+6=0$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-17\pm \sqrt{265}}{2}$
Vậy.........
a, 8/x-8 + 11/x-11 = 9/x-9 + 10/ x-10
b, x/x-3 - x/x-5 = x/x-4 - x/x-6
c, 4/x^2-3x+2 - 3/2x^2-6x+1 +1 = 0
d, 1/x-1 + 2/ x-2 + 3/x-3 = 6/x-6
e, 2/2x+1 - 3/2x-1 = 4/4x^2-1
f, 2x/x+1 + 18/x^2+2x-3 = 2x-5 /x+3
g, 1/x-1 + 2x^2 -5/x^3 -1 = 4/ x^2 +x+1
( x + 1 ) 3 – ( x – 1 ) 3 – 6 ( x – 1 ) 2 = - 10 ⇔ x 3 + 3 x 2 + 3 x + 1 – ( x 3 – 3 x 2 + 3 x – 1 ) – 6 ( x 2 – 2 x + 1 ) = - 10 ⇔ x 3 + 3 x 2 + 3 x + 1 – x 3 + 3 x 2 – 3 x + 1 – 6 x 2 + 12 x – 6 = - 10
ó 12x – 4 = -10
ó 12x = -10 + 4
ó 12x = -6
ó x = - 1 2
Đáp án cần chọn là: A