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Bài 1: 25 + 3(x - 8) = 106
3(x - 8) = 106 - 25
3(x - 8) = 81
(x - 8) = 81 : 3
(x - 8) = 27
x = 27 + 8
x = 25
Bài 2: 720 : [41 - (2x - 5)] = 23 . 5
720 : [41 - (2x - 5)] = 8 . 5
720 : [41 - (2x - 5)] = 40
[41 - (2x - 5)] = 720 : 40
[41 - (2x - 5)] = 18
(2x - 5) = 41 - 18
(2x - 5) = 23
2x = 23 + 5
2x = 28
x = 28 : 2
x = 14

a) 25 : x = x
25 = x^2
x^2 = ( +-5 )^2
b) 3358 : 23 = 2x - 6
146 = 2x - 6
2x = 152
x = 76
c) ( 2x + 1 )^3 = 27 = 3^3
=> 2x + 1 = 3
=> 2x = 2
=> x = 1
d) ( x - 2 )^3 = ( x - 2 )^2
( x - 2 )^2 . ( x - 2 ) - ( x -2 )^2 = 0
( x - 2 )^2 . [ ( x - 2 ) - 1 ] = 0
+) x - 2 = 0
=> x = 2
+) x - 2 - 1 = 0
x - 3 = 0
x = 3
\(25\div x=x\Rightarrow x.x=25\Rightarrow x^2=25\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(3358\div23=2x-6\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-6=146\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=152\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{152}{2}=76\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=27\)
Mà \(3^3=27\)
Nên \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy......................

\(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{17}{25}=\frac{26}{25}\\ \left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{26}{25}-\frac{17}{25}\\ \left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\\ \left|\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
TH1: \(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\ x=\frac{2}{5}\)
TH2: \(\left|\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\right|=-\frac{3}{5}\\ x=-\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\\ x=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(a,\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{17}{25}=\frac{26}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(b,-1\frac{5}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{32}{27}-\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{24}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{32}{27}+\frac{24}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{7}{9}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(c,\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)

K chép lại đề, lm luôn nhé:
*\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
* \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-2}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
=> K có gt x nào t/m đề
* Đề sai
* \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
*\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{4}{63}+1=\dfrac{59}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{63}:2=\dfrac{59}{126}\)
* \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\2x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
* \(\Rightarrow-5x-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{5}{6}+1-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-7x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}:7=-\dfrac{1}{42}\)
a)\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}=5\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)
\(2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=2\)
\(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-2=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
c) Đề sai,bạn có viết chữ x đâu,đó là phép tính mà.
d)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow x=10\)
e)\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{4}\)
\(2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{-21}{4}=\dfrac{-4}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{59}{63}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{126}\)
g)\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{25}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(th1:x=0\)
\(th2:x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
h)\(-5\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x+-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+-1+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2x\)
\(-5x+\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x+5x\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=7x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)

\(A=\left|-x+8\right|-21\)
\(A=\left|-x+8\right|-21\ge-21\)
\(MinA=-21\Leftrightarrow-x+8=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(B=\left|-x-17\right|+\left|y-36\right|+12\)
\(B=\left|-x-17\right|+\left|y-36\right|+12\ge12\)
\(MinB=12\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-x-17=0\\y-36=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-17\\y=36\end{cases}}\)
\(C=-\left|2x+8\right|-35\)
\(C=-\left|2x+8\right|-35\le-35\)
\(MaxC=-35\Leftrightarrow2x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

\(a,2x-138=2^3:\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-138=8:9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{8}{9}+138\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{1250}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{626}{9}\)
\(10+2x=\left(-4\right)^5:\left(-4\right)^3\)
\(10+2x=-1024:\left(-64\right)\)
\(10+2x=16\)
\(2x=16-10\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6:2=3\)

a, \(x^2-9=0\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow x\pm3\)
b, \(\left(x-3\right)^2-25=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=5\\x-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(\left(x-3\right)x-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(3x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g, \(x^2+6x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-1\right)+7.\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
h,\(2x^2+5x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-2x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x.\left(x-1\right)+7.\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) \(x^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=3;x=-3\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=25\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=5\\x-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x=8;x=-2\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x=3;x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d)\(\left(x-3\right).x-2\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=2;x=3\)
e) \(3x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(1-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-5}{3};x=1\)
câu e t thấy sai sai nhưng vẫn làm ; bn coi lại đề nha
g) \(x^2+6x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=-7;x=1\)
h) \(2x^2+5x-7=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-7}{2};x=1\)

a) 2^x.2^4=128
=>2^x.2^2=2^7
=>2^x=2^7:2^2
=>2^x=2^5
=>x=5
b)x^15=x
=>x^15-x=0
=>x(x^16-x)=0
=>2 trượng hợp:x=0 và x^16-1=0(x^16-1=0 cx 2 th nha)
b),d),e) như nhau nha!
c) dễ rồi
\(a)2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{128}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(b)x^{15}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{15}-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x(x^{14}-1)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(c)(2x+1)^3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow(2x+1)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4:2=2\)
\(d)(x-5)^4=(x-5)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow(x-5)^6-(x-5)^4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow(x-5)^4\cdot\left[(x-5)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}(x-5)^4=0\\(x-5)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
\(e)(2x-15)^5=(2x-15)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow(2x-15)^3-\left[(2x-15)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}(2x-15)^3=0\\(2x-15)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\varnothing\\x=8\end{cases}}\)
Chúc bạn hoc tốt :>
Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=5\\2x-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=8\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)