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\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{327}+1+\frac{x+3}{326}+1+\frac{x+4}{325}+1+\frac{x+5}{324}+1+\frac{x+324}{5}+1+\frac{25}{5}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì: \(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)\(\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-329\)
c) Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2008}+\frac{x+2}{2007}+\frac{x+3}{2006}=\frac{x+4}{2005}+\frac{x+5}{2004}+\frac{x+6}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2008}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2006}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{2005}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{2004}+1\right)+\)\(\left(\frac{x+6}{2003}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}=\frac{x+2009}{2005}+\frac{x+2009}{2004}+\frac{x+2009}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2009}{2008}+\frac{x+2009}{2007}+\frac{x+2009}{2006}-\frac{x+2009}{2005}-\frac{x+2009}{2004}-\frac{x+2009}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2009\right)\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
Mà : \(\left(\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\ne0\)
Nên x + 2009 = 0 => x = -2009
Ta có : Để M=\(\left(\frac{4}{x-4}-\frac{4}{x+4}\right)\left(\frac{x^2+8x+16}{32}\right)=0\)
<=> M=\(\left(\frac{4\left(x+4\right)-4\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{32}\right)=0\)
<=>M=\(\left(\frac{4x+16-4x+16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{32}\right)\)
<=>M=\(\left(\frac{32}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\left(x+4\right)^2}{32}\right)\)
<=>M=\(\frac{x+4}{x-4}\)
b) Thay x=\(\frac{-3}{8}\) vào M:
M=\(\frac{x+4}{x-4}=\frac{\frac{-3}{8}+4}{\frac{-3}{8}-4}=\frac{-29}{35}\)
c)Hình như sai!
d)
a) Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{x}{x^2-1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2}-\frac{2-x^2}{x^3+x^2}\right)\)
A = \(\left(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2-x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
A = \(\left(\frac{x^2+x+x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2x+2-2+x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
A = \(\left(\frac{x^2+2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2+2x}{x^2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
b) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)1; x \(\ne\)0; x \(\ne\)-2
Ta có: A = 4
<=> \(\frac{x^2}{x+1}=4\)
<=> x2 = 4(x + 1)
<=> x2 - 4x - 4 = 0
<=>(x2 - 4x + 4) - 8 = 0
<=> (x - 2)2 = 8
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=\sqrt{8}\\x-2=-\sqrt{8}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\sqrt{2}+2\\x=2-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)(tm)
Vậy ...
c) Ta có: A < 0
<=> \(\frac{x^2}{x+1}< 0\)
Do x2 \(\ge\)0 => x + 1 < 0
=> x < -1
Vậy để A < 0 thì x < -1 và x khác -2
1, Đk x≠2;-2
\(\frac{x+2}{2x-4}-\frac{4x}{x^2-4}=0\\ =>\frac{x+2}{2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{4x}{\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ =>\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-4\right)}-\frac{8x}{2\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ =>\frac{x^2+4x+4-8x}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ =>\frac{x^2-4x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ =>\frac{x-2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=0\\ =>x-2=0\\ =>x=2\left(loại\right)\)
a)\(2+\frac{3}{x-5}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x-5}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3=-x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
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Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy cho 2 số không âm ta có :
\(A=\frac{a}{16}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{15a}{16}\ge2\sqrt[2]{\frac{a}{16}.\frac{1}{a}}+\frac{60}{16}=\frac{17}{4}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(a=4\)
Vậy \(Min_A=\frac{17}{4}\)khi \(a=4\)
a, \(B=\left(\frac{9-3x}{x^2+4x-5}-\frac{x+5}{1-x}-\frac{x+1}{x+5}\right):\frac{7x-14}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{9-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right):\frac{7\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{9-3x+x^2+10x+25-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{7\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{35+7x}{x+5}\frac{x+1}{7\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{7\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}{7\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
b, Ta có : \(\left(x+5\right)^2-9x-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25-9x-45=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
TH1 : Thay x = 4 vào biểu thức ta được : \(\frac{4+1}{4-2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
TH2 : THay x = 5 vào biểu thức ta được : \(\frac{5+1}{5-2}=\frac{6}{3}=2\)
c, Để B nhận giá trị nguyên khi \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\inℤ\Rightarrow x-2+3⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
x - 2 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x | 3 | 1 | 5 | -1 |
d, Ta có : \(B=-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)ĐK : \(x\ne2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+4=-3x+6\Leftrightarrow7x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{7}\)( tmđk )
e, Ta có B < 0 hay \(\frac{x+1}{x-2}< 0\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>2\end{cases}}}\)( ktm )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 2\end{cases}\Rightarrow-1< x< 2}\)
\(1,\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{y^2}{3}+\frac{z^2}{4}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{5}=\frac{x^2}{5}+\frac{y^2}{5}+\frac{z^2}{5}\)
\(=>\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{y^2}{3}+\frac{z^2}{4}-\left(\frac{x^2}{5}+\frac{y^2}{5}+\frac{z^2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(=>\left(\frac{x^2}{2}-\frac{x^2}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{y^2}{3}-\frac{y^2}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{z^2}{4}-\frac{z^2}{5}\right)=0\)
\(=>\left(\frac{5x^2}{10}-\frac{2x^2}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{5y^2}{15}-\frac{3y^2}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{5z^2}{20}-\frac{4z^2}{20}\right)=0\)
\(=>\frac{3}{10}x^2+\frac{2}{15}y^2+\frac{1}{20}z^2=0\)
Tổng 3 số không âm=0 <=> chúng đều=0
\(< =>\frac{3}{10}x^2=\frac{2}{15}y^2=\frac{1}{20}z^2=0< =>x=y=z=0\)
Vậy x=y=z=0
\(2,x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}=4\)
\(=>x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}-4=0\)
\(=>\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}-2\right)+\left(y^2+\frac{1}{y^2}-2\right)=0\)
\(=>\left(x^2-2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2-2+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)=0\)
\(=>\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+\left(y^2-2.y.\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)=0\)
\(=>\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y-\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=0\)
Tổng 2 số không âm=0 <=> chúng đều=0
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{x}=0\\y-\frac{1}{y}=0\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{x}\\y=\frac{1}{y}\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=1\\y^2=1\end{cases}}}}\)\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\\y\in\left\{-1;1\right\}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy có 4 cặp (x;y) cần tìm là (1;1) ;(1;-1);(-1;1);(-1;-1)
Lời giải:
$\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+2}{327}+1+\frac{x+3}{326}+1+\frac{x+4}{325}+1=3$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}=3$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+329)(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325})=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+329=3:(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325})$
$Leftrightarrow x=3:(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325})-329$