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\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right)x\left(1-\frac{2}{2010}\right)x\left(1-\frac{3}{2010}\right)x...x\left(1-\frac{2011}{2010}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right)x\left(1-\frac{2}{2010}\right)x\left(1-\frac{3}{2010}\right)x....x\left(1-\frac{2010}{2010}\right)x\left(1-\frac{2011}{2010}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right)x\left(1-\frac{2}{2010}\right)x\left(1-\frac{3}{2010}\right)x...x\left(0\right)x\left(1-\frac{2011}{2010}\right)\)
\(B=0\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{35}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{36}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{37}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2010}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\frac{34}{35}.\frac{35}{36}.\frac{36}{37}.....\frac{2009}{2010}.\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(=\frac{34}{2011}\)
\(\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}+\frac{109}{110}+\frac{131}{132}+\frac{155}{156}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}+1-\frac{1}{110}+1-\frac{1}{132}+1-\frac{1}{156}\)
\(=7-\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}+\frac{1}{156}\right)\)
\(=7-\left(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+\frac{1}{12.13}\right)\)
\(=7-\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(7-\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{13}\right)=6\frac{71}{78}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2010}{x}-\frac{2010}{y}=\frac{2010y-2010x}{xy}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2010\left(y-x\right)}{xy}=\frac{2010}{x-y}\)
\(\Rightarrow2010\left(y-x\right)\left(x-y\right)=2010xy\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-x\right)\left(x-y\right)=xy\)
Vậy ta có 4 trường hợp:
TH1: y-x=x
=> y=2x
=> x-y = âm => xy= âm ( loại)
TH2: y-x=y
=> x= 0 ( vì x, y dương)
=> x-y= âm => xy = âm ( loại)
TH3: x-y=y
=> x=2y
=> y-x = âm => xy = âm ( loại)
TH4: x-y=x
=> y = 0 ( vì x, y dương)
=> y-x= 0-x= âm => xy âm ( loại)
Từ 4 trường hợp trên \(\Rightarrow\) ko tồn tại x, y dương để \(\frac{2010}{x}-\frac{2010}{y}=\frac{2011}{x-y}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2010}{x}-\frac{2010}{y}=\frac{2011}{x-y}\Leftrightarrow2010\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}\right)=2011.\frac{1}{x-y}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}=\frac{\frac{1}{x-y}}{\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}=\frac{\frac{1}{x-y}}{\frac{x-y}{-xy}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}=-\frac{xy}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
Xét vế trái (VT) : \(\frac{2010}{2011}>0\) ; Vế phải (VP) : \(-\frac{xy}{\left(x-y\right)^2}< 0\)với mọi x,y dương
=> VP < VT (vô lí)
Vậy : Không tồn tại các số x,y dương thỏa mãn đề bài.
\(\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{x+3}{2011}=\frac{x+4}{2010}+\frac{x+5}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{2012}+1+\frac{x+3}{2011}+1=\frac{x+4}{2010}+1+\frac{x+5}{2009}+1\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}+\frac{x+3}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}=\frac{x+4}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2010}+\frac{x+5}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2009}\)
\(\frac{x+2014}{2012}+\frac{x+2014}{2011}=\frac{x+2014}{2010}+\frac{x+2014}{2009}\)
\(\frac{x+2014}{2012}+\frac{x+2014}{2011}-\frac{x+2014}{2010}-\frac{x+2014}{2009}=0\)
\(\left(x+2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}\ne0\)
nên \(x+2014=0\)
\(x=-2014\)
\(\frac{x-2}{12}+\frac{x-2}{20}+\frac{x-2}{30}+\frac{x-2}{42}+\frac{x-2}{56}+\frac{x-2}{72}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(\frac{3}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\frac{2}{9}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}:\frac{2}{9}\)
\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{2}\)
\(x-2=8\)
\(x=8+2\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)=\)\(=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{2}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
2(x-2)=16
x-2=8
x=10
mk nghĩ đây là toán 8.
\(Pt\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+....+\frac{1}{72}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+....+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+....-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right).\frac{2}{9}=\frac{16}{9}\Leftrightarrow x-2010=8\Leftrightarrow x=2018.\text{ Vậy: x=2018}\)