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a) \(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}x=\frac{19}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{12}:\frac{7}{4}=\frac{19}{21}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{9}{20}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{20}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{27}{10}\)
-4/1/3.1/3< x < -2/3.-11/12
-1/4/9< x < 11/18
-26/18< x < 11/18
Vậy x={-26/18;-25/18;.............;11/18}
\(a,x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{17}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-59}{140}\)
~Study well~
#Seok_Jin
\(a,x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(b,\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{1}{4}-\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-x=\frac{17}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{59}{140}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{327}+1+\frac{x+3}{326}+1+\frac{x+4}{325}+1+\frac{x+5}{324}+1 +\frac{x+349}{5}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+329=0\) (vì 1/327 + 1/326 + 1/325 + 1/324 + 1/5 khác 0 )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+2}{327}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{326}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{325}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{324}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+349}{5}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+329=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Vậy \(x=-329\)
\(3-\frac{1-\frac{1}{2}}{1+\frac{1}{x}}=2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{x+1}{x}}=3-2\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
TH1 : \(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{7}=0\Rightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TH2 : \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Rightarrow\frac{-x+3}{5}=0\Rightarrow-x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
TH3 : \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Rightarrow\frac{x+4}{3}=0\Rightarrow x+4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;3;-4\right\}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}x-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{30}x+\frac{3}{30}x-\frac{8}{30}x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x+3x-8x}{30}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow1=0\)( vô lý )\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Ta viết phương trình thành dạng \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+\left|x-\frac{4}{3}\right|=\frac{9}{2}x\)
+) Xét khoảng \(x< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}-x\right)+\left(\frac{4}{3}-x\right)=\frac{9}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{3}-2x=\frac{9}{2}x\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{2}x=\frac{5}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{39}\left(tm\right)\)
+) Xét khoảng \(\frac{1}{3}\le x\le\frac{4}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{3}-x\right)=\frac{9}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1=\frac{9}{2}x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{9}\)(L)
Xét khoảng \(x>\frac{4}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(x-\frac{4}{3}\right)=\frac{9}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{5}{3}=\frac{9}{2}x\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{3}=\frac{-5}{2}x\)(loại vì x chắc chắn âm)
Vậy tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{10}{39}\right\}\)