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\(\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}+\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+\dfrac{x+5}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2007}{5}=-5\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{2007}+1+\dfrac{x+2007}{5}+1=0\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2012}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2008}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2007}+\dfrac{x+2012}{5}=0\)
\(=\left(x+2012\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{5}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2012=0\Rightarrow x=-2012\)
Vậy \(x=-2012\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2008}{1}+\dfrac{2007}{2}+....................+\dfrac{2}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+....................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2007}{2}+1\right)+.....+\left(\dfrac{2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+1\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...............+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2009}{2}+...................+\dfrac{2009}{2007}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}+\dfrac{2009}{2009}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2009\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+..........................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+............................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2009\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}+\dfrac{x+4}{2008}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2011}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2008}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2012}{2011}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2009}+\dfrac{x+2012}{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2012\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}+\dfrac{1}{2008}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2012=0\Rightarrow x=-2012\)
Vậy x = -2012
\(\dfrac{x+3}{2007}-\dfrac{x+3}{2008}=\dfrac{x+3}{2010}-\dfrac{x+3}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2007}-\dfrac{x+3}{2008}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2010}-\dfrac{x+3}{2009}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{2007}-\dfrac{x+3}{2008}-\dfrac{x+3}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)=0\)
\(x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{2007}-\dfrac{x+3}{2008}=\dfrac{x+3}{2010}-\dfrac{x+3}{2009}\\ \dfrac{x+3}{2007}-\dfrac{x+3}{2008}-\dfrac{x+3}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2009}=0\\ \left(x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
a)\(\frac{5}{2}-3\left(\frac{1}{3}-x\right)=\frac{1}{4}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{2}-1+x=\frac{1}{4}-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{32}\)
c)\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2001}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2001}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2003}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2003\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2002\)
a/ \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+......+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
b/ \(\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+.......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{101}{1540}.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+......+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+.....+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{308}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=308\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=305\)
Vậy ..
c/ \(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+........+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=1\dfrac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+.......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\right)=\dfrac{4016}{2009}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+......+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2008}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2009\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2008\)
Vậy ..
bài 1:
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}\)
ta thấy 2A=\(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
=>2A-A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{10}}=\dfrac{1023}{1024}\)
2, ta thấy:
\(\dfrac{2008}{2009}< \dfrac{2008}{2009+2010}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{2009}{2010}< \dfrac{2009}{2009+20010}\left(2\right)\)
từ (1) và (2) cộng vế với vế ta đc :\(\dfrac{2008}{2009}+\dfrac{2009}{20010}< \dfrac{2008}{2009+2010}+\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010}=\dfrac{2008+2009}{2009+2010}\)
a, (x + 1) + (x + 4) + ... + (x + 28) = 155
x + 1 + x + 4 + ... + x + 28 = 155
(x + x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 4 + ... + 28) = 155
x . 10 + 145 = 155
x . 10 = 155 - 145
x . 10 = 10
x = 10 : 10
x = 1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)
=>x-2010=0
hay x=2010