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Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{20}\)
= \(\frac{11}{20}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{12}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\) + \(\frac{7}{12}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{7}{12}\right).\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= 1.\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{3}{4}\)
Còn câu c) đang nghĩ.
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)x = 1
1.x = 1
x = 1 : 1
x = 1
Vậy x = 1.
b) 0,2 + | x - 1, 3 = 1, 5|
0,2 + x = 1, 5 + 1, 3
0,2 + x = 2, 8
x = 2, 8 - 0, 2
x = 2, 6
Vậy x = 2, 6.
c) 2x + 5 = 37
2x = 37 - 5
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
Vậy x = 5.
d) 2x + 2x + 1 = 48
2x . 1 + 2x . 21 = 48
2x . ( 1 + 2) = 48
2x . 3 = 48
2x = 48 : 3
2x = 16
2x = 24
=> x = 4
Vậy x = 4.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
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thanks trước những bạn làm giùm nhé
mình đang cần gấp lắm sáng mai là mình cần ai đang on làm giùm mình nhé
thanks
Bài làm :
a)\(=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{28}{5}\times\frac{9}{14}=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{18}{5}=3\)
b)\(=\frac{55}{126}+\frac{5}{42}+\frac{4}{9}=1\)
c)\(=-\frac{51}{13}-\frac{27}{13}=-6\)
d)\(=\frac{7}{3}-11\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{2}{15}=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
e)\(=1\times\frac{8}{3}\times0,25=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{-5}\cdot\frac{-9}{11}\cdot\frac{15}{-14}\cdot\frac{2}{5}+-\frac{2}{77}\cdot\frac{5}{-3}\)
\(=\frac{9}{5}\cdot-\frac{15}{14}\cdot\frac{2}{5}+\frac{10}{231}\)
\(=-\frac{841}{1155}\)
a) \(4\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{49}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=\frac{41}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{49}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{41}{9}\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)+\frac{49}{9}\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=\left(\frac{41}{9}+\frac{49}{9}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=10\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=-14\)
b) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(-1+1\right):\frac{7}{11}=0\cdot\frac{11}{7}=0\)
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4\cdot\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)^5=\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)^5=\left[\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\right]^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=1^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)=1\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)=-\frac{3}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{8^{14}}{4^4\cdot64^5}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^{14}}{\left(2^2\right)^4\cdot\left(2^6\right)^5}=\frac{2^{42}}{2^8\cdot2^{30}}=\frac{2^{42}}{2^{38}}=2^4=16\)
f) \(\frac{9^{10}\cdot27^7}{81^7\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{\left(3^2\right)^{10}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(3^4\right)^7\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{3^{20}\cdot3^{21}}{3^{28}\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{3^{41}}{3^{43}}=3^{-2}=\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
Dài đấy :))
a) \(\left|x-1\right|-\left(-2\right)^3=9\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|-\left(-8\right)=9\cdot1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+8=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{x-2}{-4}=\frac{-9}{x-2}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=-4\cdot\left(-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=6\\x-2=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-4\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
c) \(\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{-12}{5-x}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne5\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{-12}{-\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{12}{x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=3\cdot12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(\pm6\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=6\\x-5=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-1\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
d) \(8x-\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-x-2=\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-2=\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\)(*)
\(\left|4x+\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow4x+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{3}{16}\)
Vậy ta xét hai trường hợp sau :
1. \(x\ge-\frac{3}{16}\)
(*) <=>\(7x-2=4x+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-4x=\frac{3}{4}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}\)(tmđk)
2. \(x< -\frac{3}{16}\)
(*) <=> \(7x-2=-\left(4x+\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-2=-4x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+4x=-\frac{3}{4}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{44}\left(ktmđk\right)\)
Vậy x = 11/12
e) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2019}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4040}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4040\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4039\)
a) \(\frac{3}{5}.x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}.x=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}.x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1:\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{5}{7}:x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{7}:x=1-\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{7}:\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
c) \(-\frac{12}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right).\frac{1}{4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12.1}{7.4}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-x=-1:\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{3}=-\frac{19}{12}\)
Vậy : \(x=-\frac{19}{12}\)
d) \(x:\frac{17}{8}=-\frac{2}{5}.-\frac{9}{17}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{17}{8}=\frac{273}{85}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{273}{85}.\frac{17}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{273}{40}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{273}{40}\)
\(\)