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a) 9-64x^2=0
=> 64x^2 = 8
=> \(x^2=\frac{8}{64}=\frac{1}{8}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}}\)
b ) 25x^2 - 3 = 0
=> 25x^2 = 3
=> \(x^2=\frac{3}{25}\)
=> \(x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{5}\)
C) 7 - 16x^2 =0
=> 16x^2 = 7
=> \(x^2=\frac{7}{16}\)
=> \(x=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\)
d) 4x^2 - (x-4)^2 = 0
=> 4x^2 - x^2 + 8x - 16 =0
=> 3x^2 + 8x -16 = 0
=> ( 3x^2 + 12x ) - ( 4x +16 ) = 0
=> 3x( x + 4 ) - 4( x + 4 ) = 0
=>( x + 4 )( 3x - 4 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\3x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
e) ( 3x + 4 )^2 - ( 2x - 5 )^2 = 0
=> ( 3x + 4 + 2x - 5 )( 3x + 4 - 2x + 5 ) = 0
=> ( 5x -1 ) ( x + 9 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x+9=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
Trả lời:
a, \(9-64x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-8x\right)\left(3+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3-8x=0\\3+8x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{8}\\x=-\frac{3}{8}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 3/8; x = - 3/8 là nghiệm của pt.
b, \(25x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-\sqrt{3}=0\\5x+\sqrt{3}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{5}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\pm\frac{\sqrt{3}}{5}\)
c, \(7-16x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{7}-4x\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{7}-4x=0\\\sqrt{7}+4x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=\pm\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\)
d, \(4x^2-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-x+4\right)\left(2x+x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\3x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 4; x = 4/3 là nghiệm của pt.
e, \(\left(3x+4\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4-2x+5\right)\left(3x+4+2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 9; x = 1/5 là nghiệm của pt.
\(x^3-3x^2+3x-126=0\)
<=> \(x^3-6x^2+3x^2-18x+21x-126=0\)
<=> \(x^2\left(x-6\right)+3x\left(x-6\right)+21\left(x-6\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^2+3x+21\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+3x+21\)khác \(0\)
=> \(x-6=0\)
<=> \(x=6\)
\(a,3x-4y-3y+4x\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(3+4\right)\left(x-y\right)=7\left(x-y\right)\)
\(b,\left(a^3+2ab+b^2\right)-\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)
\(=a^3+2ab+b^2-a^3-b^3\)
\(=2ab+b^2-b^3\)
\(=b\left(2a+b-b^2\right)\)
\(c,48b^3-24b^2=3b\)
\(48b^3-24b^2-3b=0\)
\(b\left(48b^2-24b-3\right)=0\)
a) \(x^3+3x^2+3x+2=0\)
<=> \(x^3+x^2+x+2x^2+2x+2=0\)
<=> \(x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
tự làm
b) \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^4-3x^3+3x^2-x\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(x\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)^3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
tự làm
c) \(x^4-3x^3-6x^2+8x=0\)
<=> \(x\left(x^3-3x^2-6x+8\right)=0\)
<=> \(x\left[\left(x^3+x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x^2+4x-8\right)\right]=0\)
<=>\(x\left[x\left(x^2+x-2\right)-4\left(x^2+x-2\right)\right]=0\)
<=> \(x\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(x\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
tự làm
a. 3x(x-2)-x+2=0
3x(x-2)-(x-2)=0
(3x-1)(x-2)=0
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
vậy x thuộc (1/3;2)
a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)
b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
=>x+1=0
=>x=-1
c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)
=>(x-2)(x-6)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) 5xy ( x - y ) - 2x + 2y
= 5xy ( x - y ) - 2 ( x - y )
= ( x - y ) ( 5xy - 2 )
b) 6x-2y-x(y-3x)
= 2 ( y - 3x ) - x ( y - 3x )
= ( y - 3x ( ( 2 - x )
c) x2 + 4x - xy-4y
= x ( x + 4 ) - y ( x + 4 )
( x + 4 ) ( x - y )
d) 3xy + 2z - 6y - xz
= ( 3xy - 6y ) + ( 2z - xz )
= 3y ( x - 2 ) + z ( x - 2 )
= ( x - 2 ) ( 3y + z )
a,5xy(x-y)-2x+2y=5xy(x-y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(5xy-2)
b,6x-2y-x(y-3x)=-2(y-3x)-x(y-3x)=(y-3x)(-2-x)
c,x^2+4x-xy-4y=x(x+4)-y(x+4)=(x+4)(x-y)
d,3xy+2z-6y-xz=(3xy-6y)+(2z-xz)=3y(x-2)+z(2-x)=3y(x-2)-z(x-2)=(x-2)(3y-z)
11)
a,4-9x^2=0
(2-3x)(2+3x)=0
2-3x=0=>x=2/3 hoặc 2+3x=0=>x=-2/3
b,x^2 +x+1/4=0
(x+1/2)^2 =0
x+1/2=0
x=-1/2
c,2x(x-3)+(x-3)=0
(x-3)(2x+1)=0
x-3=0=>x=3 hoặc 2x+1=0=>x=-1/2
d,3x(x-4)-x+4=0
3x(x-4)-(x-4)=0
(x-4)(3x-1)=0
x-4=0=>x=4 hoặc 3x-1=0=>x=1/3
e,x^3-1/9x=0
x(x^2-1/9)=0
x(x+1/3)(x-1/3)=0
x=0 hoặc x+1/3=0=>x=-1/3 hoặc x-1/3=0=>x=1/3
f,(3x-y)^2-(x-y)^2 =0
(3x-y-x+y)(3x-y+x-y)=0
2x(4x-2y)=0
4x(2x-y)=0
x=0hoặc 2x-y=0=>x=y/2
a) \(x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{36}=\pm6\)
b) \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(x+6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-6\right)\left(3x-5+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-11\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(3x^2-27x=0\)
\(3x\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-9=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=9\end{array}\right.\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
a)\(3x^2-27x=0\)
\(3x\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x=0\\x-9=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=9\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\frac{2}{3}x=0\\x+2=0\\x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=-2\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
a) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x^2-64\right)=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-6\right)+3x\left(x-6\right)+21\left(x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2+3x+21\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)