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Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(-125-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125-0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-5\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d) \(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x.2=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=24:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{17}{10}\\x=\dfrac{13}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\left|x-3\right|+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=10-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2.5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\left(5-x\right)\)
(không chắc có nên làm tiếp câu g không, thấy đề cứ là lạ, có j sai sai...)
Bài 1:
a) \(2^7+2^9⋮10\)
Ta có: \(2^7+2^9=2^{4.1}.2^3+2^{4.2}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.2^3+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.8+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C8}+\overline{D2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{E0}\)
Mà \(\overline{E0}⋮10\) \(\Rightarrow2^7+2^9⋮10\)
b) \(8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
Ta có: \(8^{24}.25^{10}=\left(2^3\right)^{24}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{72}.5^{20}\)
Do \(2^{72}⋮2^{36}\) và \(5^{20}⋮5^{20}\) \(\Rightarrow8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
c) \(3^{10}+3^{12}⋮30\)
Ta có: \(3^{10}+3^{12}=3^{4.2}.3^2+3^{4.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.3^2+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.9+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C9}+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{D0}⋮10\)
(Chứng minh chia hết cho 10 rồi chứng minh chia hết cho 3, mình chưa tìm được cách làm, chờ chút)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{9}{25}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2\)
TH1: \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
TH2: \(2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-6}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}\)
b) \(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{27}\)
Mà \(\frac{-1}{27}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)
c) \(-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{37}{6}x=\frac{-1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{37}\)
d) \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3-x-\frac{1}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=\frac{47}{10}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-47}{30}\)
a) x- 25%x= 1/2<=>x-1/4x=1/2<=>3/4x=1/2<=>x=1/2:3/4=2/3
b)\(\left(50\%x+2\frac{1}{4}\right).\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{17}{6}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{17}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=-13\)
c)\(\left(3\frac{x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\frac{-1}{28}\Leftrightarrow\frac{28+x}{7}:\left(-4\right)=\frac{-1}{28}\Leftrightarrow\frac{28+x}{-28}=\frac{1}{-28}\Leftrightarrow28+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-27\)
d)\(\left(1\frac{1}{3}-25\%-\frac{5}{12}\right)-2x=1,6:\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-2x=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
a)x-25%x=1/2
x-1/4x=1/2
x.(1-1/4)=1/2
x.3/4=1/2
x=1/2:3/4
x=2/3
mk sắp phải đi học rồi các bạn giúp mình với có đc ko mk nhớ sẽ đền đáp công ơn của bạn
a)\(\frac{5}{6}-x=-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}-x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(\left(2,4x-36\right):1\frac{5}{7}=-14\)
\(\left(2,4x-36\right)=-24\)
\(2,4x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
c)\(\left(3\frac{1}{2}+2x\right).3\frac{2}{3}=5\frac{1}{3}\)
\(3\frac{1}{2}+2x=\frac{16}{11}\)
\(2x=-\frac{45}{22}\)
\(x=-\frac{45}{44}\)
d)\(\frac{5}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{11}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{11}{24}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{11}{24}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{19}{12}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
e)\(\left|\frac{1}{4}-2x\right|-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{4}-2x\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-2x=\frac{3}{4}\\\frac{1}{4}-2x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(a,x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\5-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1}\)
\(d,-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=15\)
\(-12x+60+21-7x=15\)
\(-19x+81=15\)
\(-19x=15-81\)
\(-19x=-66\)
\(x=\frac{66}{19}\)
\(e,30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)
\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)
\(0x+90=100\)
\(0x=10\) ( vô lí )
=> không có giá trị x nào thõa mãn
a) x(x + 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
Mà x < x + 3
=> x = 0
b)( x - 2 )( 5 - x ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\\5-x=0\Rightarrow x=5\end{cases}}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{2,5\right\}\)
c) ( x - 1 )( x2 + 1 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\\x^2+1=0\Rightarrow x^2=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vì x2 không thể bằng -1 => x = 1
d)-12 ( x - 5 ) + 7 ( 3 - x ) = 15
=> -12x - (-60) + 21 - 7x = 15
=> -12x + 60 + 21 + (-7x) = 15
=>[-12x + (-7x)] + 81 = 15
=> -19x = -66
=> \(x\in\varphi\)
a, \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
b, \(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{20}{42}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{80}{7}\)
c, \(\frac{x+3}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x+9=15\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d, \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{5}{12}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2.5}{3}=\frac{10}{3}\)
Vậy....
b) \(\frac{x+3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5\left(x+3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+3=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)
Vậy....
c) |x - 1| = 25%