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a) \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}+24\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{64}}=-17\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{2}+\frac{6}{2}\right)=-17\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
<=>x-1=17
<=>x=18
Vậy pt có nghiệm là x=18
\(a.ĐK:x-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{27}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+24\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{64}}=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{27}{2}+24\sqrt{\frac{1}{64}}\right)=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}.\left(-10\right)=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\frac{-17}{-10}=\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\left(\frac{17}{10}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{289}{100}+1=3,89\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3,89\right\}\)
\(b.ĐK:x^2+2\ge0\)
\(\sqrt{9x^2+18}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{25x^2+50}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\sqrt{x^2+2}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-25\sqrt{x^2+2}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+2}\left(9+2-25\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+2}=\frac{-3}{-14}=\frac{3}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=\left(\frac{3}{14}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{9}{196}-2}=\sqrt{-\frac{383}{196}}\left(vl\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
Mấy câu kia làm tương tự
a. \(\sqrt{x^2}=7\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right..\)
b. \(\sqrt{x^2}=\left|-8\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=8\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right..\)
c. \(\sqrt{4x^2}=6\Leftrightarrow\left|2x\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right..\)
d. \(\sqrt{9x^2}=\left|-12\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|3x\right|=12\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=12\\3x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right..\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x}-\sqrt{9x}+\sqrt{25x}=2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{x}=4\sqrt{x}\)
a, \(\sqrt{4-5x}=12\Leftrightarrow4-5x=144\Leftrightarrow5x=140\Leftrightarrow x=28\)
b,ĐK : \(x\ge7\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-14x+49}-3x=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-7\right)^2}=3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-7=3x+1\Leftrightarrow-2x-8=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)( vô lí )
c, Bn làm nốt nhé
a) đk: \(x\le\frac{4}{5}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{4-5x}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-5x\right|=144\)
\(\Rightarrow4-5x=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-140\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-28\left(tm\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-14x+49}-3x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-7\right)^2}=1+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-7\right|=3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=3x+1\\x-7=-3x-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-8\\4x=6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(\sqrt{16x-32}+\sqrt{25x-50}=18+\sqrt{9x-18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x-2\right)}+\sqrt{25\left(x-2\right)}=18+\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}+5\sqrt{x-2}=18+3\sqrt{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-2}=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2=3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT \(S=\left\{11\right\}\)
Mình làm một vài câu thôi nhé, các câu còn lại tương tự.
Giải:
a) ??? Đề thiếu
b) \(\sqrt{-3x+4}=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+4=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=140\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-140}{3}\)
Vậy ...
c), d), g), h), i), p), q), v), a') Tương tự b)
w), x) Mình đã làm ở đây:
Câu hỏi của Ami Yên - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
z) \(\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)^2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy ...
b') \(\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy ...
- Câu a có chút thiếu sót, mong thông cảm :)
\(\sqrt{3x-1}\) = 4
a/ \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=2\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b/ \(\sqrt{9x^2+18}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{25x^2+50}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x^2+2}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-5\sqrt{x^2+2}+3=0\)
<=> 3 = 0 (vô lý)
=> pt vô nghiệm.
c/ \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\) (ĐKXĐ : x>-5/7)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-7=7x+5\Leftrightarrow2x=12\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{2x-3}}{\sqrt{x-1}}=2\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=4\left(x-1\Leftrightarrow\right)2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\) (loại)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
a)
\(\sqrt{9x^2}=12\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{9x^2}\right)^2=12^2\\ < =>9x^2=144\\ < =>x^2=16\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\sqrt{25x^2}=\left|-50\right|\\ < =>\sqrt{25x^2}=50\left(vì-50< 0\right)\)
\(< =>\left(\sqrt{25x^2}\right)^2=50^2\\ =>25x^2=2500\\ < =>x^2=100\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, x = 4
b, x = 10