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NH
0
6 tháng 10 2020
a) \(4x^3-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\4x^2=9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-5x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c) \(4x\left(x+3\right)-x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
6 tháng 10 2020
e) \(16x^2-25=\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)\left(4x+5\right)-\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
f) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{64}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{8}{3}\\x+\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{37}{15}\\x=-\frac{43}{15}\end{cases}}\)
g) \(9\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+6=x+3\\3x+6=-x-3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-3\\4x=-9\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)
6 tháng 10 2020
a) 4x3 - 9x = 0
<=> x( 4x2 - 9 ) = 0
<=> x( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 ) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc 2x - 3 = 0 hoặc 2x + 3 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = ±3/2
b) 3x( x - 2 ) - 5x + 10 = 0
<=> 3x( x - 2 ) - 5( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 2 )( 3x - 5 ) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc 3x - 5 = 0
<=> x = 2 hoặc x = 5/3
c) 4x( x + 3 ) - x2 + 9 = 0
<=> 4x( x + 3 ) - ( x2 - 9 ) = 0
<=> 4x( x + 3 ) - ( x - 3 )( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )[ 4x - ( x - 3 ) ] = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( 4x - x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( 3x + 3 ) = 0
<=> x + 3 = 0 hoặc 3x + 3 = 0
<=> x = -3 hoặc x= -1
d) ( 2x + 5 )( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( 5 - x )
<=> ( 2x + 5 )( x - 4 ) - ( x - 4 )( 5 - x ) = 0
<=> ( x - 4 )[ ( 2x + 5 ) - ( 5 - x ) ] = 0
<=> ( x - 4 )( 2x + 5 - 5 + x ) = 0
<=> ( x - 4 ).3x = 0
<=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc 3x = 0
<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 0
e) 16x2 - 25 = ( 4x - 5 )( 2x + 1 )
<=> ( 4x - 5 )( 4x + 5 ) - ( 4x - 5 )( 2x + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 4x - 5 )[ ( 4x + 5 ) - ( 2x + 1 ) ] = 0
<=> ( 4x - 5 )( 4x + 5 - 2x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( 4x - 5 )( 2x + 4 ) = 0
<=> 4x - 5 = 0 hoặc 2x + 4 = 0
<=> x = 5/4 hoặc x = -2
f) ( x + 1/5 )2 = 64/9
<=> ( x + 1/5 )2 = ( ±8/3 )2
<=> x + 1/5 = 8/3 hoặc x + 1/5 = -8/3
<=> x = 37/15 hoặc x = -43/15
g) 9( x + 2 )2 = ( x + 3 )2
<=> 32( x + 2 )2 - ( x + 3 )2 = 0
<=> [ 3( x + 2 ) ]2 - ( x + 3 )2 = 0
<=> ( 3x + 6 )2 - ( x + 3 )2 = 0
<=> [ ( 3x + 6 ) - ( x + 3 ) ][ ( 3x + 6 ) + ( x + 3 ) ] = 0
<=> ( 3x + 6 - x - 3 )( 3x + 6 + x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x + 3 )( 4x + 9 ) = 0
<=> 2x + 3 = 0 hoặc 4x + 9 = 0
<=> x = -3/2 hoặc x = -9/4
LP
1
ML
16 tháng 8 2015
a)x2-20-x=0
<=>(x2-5x)+(4x-20)=0
<=>x(x-5)+4(x-5)=0
<=>(x-5)(x+4)=0
<=>x-5=0 hoặc x+4=0
<=>x=5 hoặc x=-4
b)(2x+3)2-(4x2-9)=0
<=>(2x+3)(2x+3)-(2x-3)(2x+3)=0
<=>(2x+3)(2x+3-2x+3)=0
<=>(2x+3).6=0
<=>2x+3=0
<=>2x=-3
<=>x=-1,5
c)(2x2+5x+3):(x+1)=4x-5
<=>2x2+5x+3=(4x-5)(x+1)
<=>2x2+5x+3=4x2-x-5
<=>4x2-x-5-2x2-5x-3=0
<=>2x2-6x-8=0
<=>x2-3x-4=0
<=>(x2-4x)+(x-4)=0
<=>x(x-4)+(x-4)=0
<=>(x-4)(x+1)=0
<=>x+1=0 hoặc x-4=0
<=>x=-1 hoặc x=4
NT
1
S
26 tháng 10 2015
a/ => 4x2 + x - 4x - 1 = 0
=> x(4x + 1) - (4x + 1) = 0
=> (4x + 1)(x - 1) = 0
=> 4x + 1 = 0 => x = -1/4
hoặc x = 1
Vậy x = -1/4 ; x = 1
b/ => 4(4x2 + 28x + 49) - 9(x2 +6x + 9) = 0
=> 16x2 + 112x + 196 - 9x2 - 54x - 81 = 0
=> 7x2 + 58x + 115 = 0
=> 7x2 + 35x + 23x + 115 = 0
=> 7x(x + 5) + 23(x + 5) = 0
=> (x + 5)(7x + 23) = 0
=> x + 5 = 0 => x = -5
hoặc 7x + 23 = 0 => 7x = -23 => x = -23/7
Vậy x = -5 ; x = -23/7
B
24 tháng 9 2020
Bài làm :
a) x( 2x - 7 ) - 4x + 14 = 0
<=> x( 2x - 7 ) - 2( 2x - 7 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 7 )( x - 2 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) Sửa đề : 5x3 + x2 - 4x + 9 = 0
<=>( 5x3 + 5 ) + (x2 - 4x +4)=0
<=> 5(x3 + 1) + (x-2)2 = 0
<=> 5(x+1)(x2 - x +1) + (x+2)2 =0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
c) 3x3 - 7x2 + 6x - 14 = 0
<=> 3x2( x - 7/3 ) + 6( x - 7/3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 7/3 )( 3x2 + 6 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{3}=0\\3x^2+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)
d) 5x2 - 5x = 3( x - 1 )
<=> 5x( x - 1 ) - 3( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( 5x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
e) 4x2 - 25 - ( 4x - 10 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - 2( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
f) x3 + 27 + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 ) + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 + x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 2x ) = 0
<=> x( x + 3 )( x - 2 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{cases}\)
24 tháng 9 2020
a) x( 2x - 7 ) - 4x + 14 = 0
<=> x( 2x - 7 ) - 2( 2x - 7 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 7 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) 5x3 + x2 - 4x - 9 = 0 ( đề sai )
c) 3x3 - 7x2 + 6x - 14 = 0
<=> 3x2( x - 7/3 ) + 6( x - 7/3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 7/3 )( 3x2 + 6 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{3}=0\\3x^2+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)( do 3x2 + 6 ≥ 6 > 0 với mọi x )
d) 5x2 - 5x = 3( x - 1 )
<=> 5x( x - 1 ) - 3( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( 5x - 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
e) 4x2 - 25 - ( 4x - 10 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - 2( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
f) x3 + 27 + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 ) + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 + x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 2x ) = 0
<=> x( x + 3 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = -3 hoặc x = 2
LD
18 tháng 9 2018
Bài 1:
a) \(9\left(4x+3\right)^2=16\left(3x-5\right)^2\)
\(114x^2+216x+81=114x^2-480x+400\)
\(144x^2+216x=144x^2-480x+400-81\)
\(114x^2+216=114x^2-480x+319\)
\(696x=319\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{24}\)
b) \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
c) \(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(5x^3-7x^2-15x+21=0\)
\(\left(5x-7\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2=4x^2-20x+25\)
\(x^2-6x+9-25=4x^2-20x+25\)
\(x^2-6x+9=4x^2-20x+25-25\)
\(x^2-6x-16=4x^2-20x\)
\(x^2+14x-16=4x^2-4x^2\)
\(-3x^2+14x-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-5=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(x^2-2x=x-4\)
\(x^2-2x=x-4+4\)
\(x^2-2x=x-x\)
\(x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left(2x-3\right)^3-\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=-24\)
\(-48x^2+56x-24=-24\)
\(-48x^2+56x=-24+24\)
\(-48x^2+56=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)
mình ko chắc
a) \(4x^2-1-x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1-3\right)\left(4x-1+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-4\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-4=0\\4x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\)
a, x=-1/2 hoặc 1
b, x=-1/2 hoặc x=1
P/s sai thì sửa nha