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1: =>x^2+4x-21=0

=>(x+7)(x-3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-7

2: =>(2x-5-4)(2x-5+4)=0

=>(2x-9)(2x-1)=0

=>x=9/2 hoặc x=1/2

3: =>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9(x^2+2x+1)=15

=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15

=>18x=15-9-27=-21

=>x=-7/6

6: =>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9

=>-12x-15=9

=>-12x=24

=>x=-2

7: =>x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1

=>2x+41=1

=>2x=-40

=>x=-20

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

`x^2 + 2x + 1 = 9`

`=> x^2 + 2x + 1 - 9 = 0`

`=> x^2 + 2x - 8 = 0`

`=> x^2 + 4x - 2x - 8 = 0`

`=> (x^2 + 4x) - (2x + 8) = 0`

`=> x(x + 4) - 2(x + 4) = 0`

`=> (x-2)(x+4) = 0`

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in {2; 4}`

`b,`

`x^2 - 1 = 15`

`=> x^2 = 15 + 1`

`=> x^2 = 16`

`=> x^2 = (+-4)^2`

`=> x = +-4`

Vậy, `x \in {4; -4}`

`c)`

`19 - 2x^2 = 1`

`=> 2x^2 = 19 - 1`

`=> 2x^2 = 18`

`=> x^2 = 18 \div 2`

`=> x^2 = 9`

`=> x^2 = (+-3)^2`

`=> x = +-3`

Vậy, `x \in {3; -3}.`

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+64+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+56+6x^2+12x+6=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-13\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\)

2 tháng 11 2018

\(x^2-3x+2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)-3x+9=0\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)-3.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0=>x=3\)

2 tháng 11 2018

a,\(x^2-3x+2\left(x-3\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(3x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

20 tháng 8 2015

 

(3x+2)(2x+9)-(x+2)(6x+1)=(x+1)-(x-6)

<=>(6x2+27x+4x+18)-(6x2+x+12x+2)=x+1-x+6

<=>6x2+31x+18-6x2-13x-2=7

<=>18x+16=7

<=>18x=-9

<=>x=-1/2