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a) \(x+5=20-\left(12-7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=20-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
b) \(15-\left(3+2x\right)=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=15-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=11\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=11-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(-11-\left(19-x\right)=50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-11-50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-61\)
\(\Rightarrow x=61+19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80\)
d) \(159-\left(25-x\right)=43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=159-43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=25-116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-91\)
e) \(\left(79-x\right)-43=-\left(17-52\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(79-x\right)-43=52-17\)
\(\Rightarrow79-x-43=35\)
\(\Rightarrow36-x=35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
f) \(\left(7+x\right)-\left(21-13\right)=32\)
\(\Rightarrow7+x-8=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=32+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=33\)
g) \(-x+20=-15+8+13\)
\(\Rightarrow-x+20=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
h) \(-\left(-x+13-142\right)+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x-13+142+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x+147=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x=55-147\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-92\)
a, 159 - ( 25 - x) = 43
159 - 25 + x = 43
134 + x = 43
x = 43 - 134
x = - 91
b, ( 79 -x) - 43 = -( 17 -52)
79 - x - 43 = -( -35)
36-x = 35
x = 36- 35
x = 1
Bài 1:
a) \(24 - (-15) - 2\)
\(=39-2\)
\(=37\)
b) \((-85) + 10 - (-85) - 50\)
\(=[(-85)-(-85)]+10-50\)
\(=0+10-50\)
\(=10-50\)
\(=-40\)
c) \(71 - (-30) - (+18) + (-30)\)
\(=[(-30)-(-30)]+71-(+18)\)
\(=0+71-18\)
\(=71-18\)
\(=53\)
d) \(-(30) - (+37) + (+37) + (-85)\)
\(=[-(+37)+(+37)]-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=0-(30)+(-85)\)
\(=(-30)+(-85)\)
\(=-115\)
e) \((35-815) - (795-65)\)
\(=(-780)-730\)
\(=-1510\)
g) \((2002-79+15) + (-79+15)\)
\(=1938+(-64)\)
\(=1874\)
Bài 2:
a) \(25 - (30+x) = x - (27-8)\)
\(25-30-x=x-27+8\)
\(x+x=25-30+27-8\)
\(2x=14\)
\(x=14\div2\)
\(x=7\)
b) \((x-12) - 15 = (20-17) - (18+x) \)
\(x-12-15=13-18-x\)
\(x-27=-5-x\)
\(x+x=-5+27\)
\(2x=22\)
\(x=22\div2\)
\(x=11\)
c) \(15 - x = 7 - (-2)\)
\(15-x=9\)
\(x=15-9\)
\(x=6\)
d) \(x - 35 = (-12) - 3\)
\(x-35=-15\)
\(x=-15+35\)
\(x=20\)
e) \(\left|5-x\right|-26=-15\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=-15+26\)
\(\left|5-x\right|=11\)
Từ đây ta có:
*Nếu \(5-x=11\)
\(x=5-11\)
\(x=-6\)
*Nếu \(5-x=-11\)
\(x=5-(-11)\)
\(x=16\)
Vậy \(x=-6;x=16\)
Bài 1 : Tìm x
96-x.(x+1)=42
x(x+1)=138
2x+x=138
3x=138
x=46
Bài 2 : Tính Nhanh
a,19.27+47.81+19.20
=19.(27+20)+47.81
=19.47+47.81
=47(19+81)
=47.100
=4700
b,87.23+13.93+70.87
=87.(23+70)+13.93
=87.93+13.93
=93.(87+13)
=93.100
=9300
Bài 3: Tính Tổng
a,1+4+7+...+79
=(79+1).27:2
=80.27:2
=2160:2
=1080
b,15+17+19+21+...+151+153+155
=(155+15).71:2
=160.71:2
=11360:2
=5680
c,15+25+35+...+115
=130.11:2
=1430:2
=715
d,24+25+28+...+125+126
=150.103:2
=7725
2 . tìm x :
a ) 52x = 625
52x = 54
=> 2 . x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
b ) 9x-1 = 9
9x-1 = 91
=> x - 1 = 1
x = 1 + 1
x = 2
c ) 2x : 25 = 1
2x-5 = 1
=> x = 5 , vì 25-5 = 20 = 1
a ) x = 43 30 x = − 43 30 ; b ) x = 3 2 x = 7 6 . c ) x = 13 6 x = 1 2
d ) x = − 94 45 x = 164 45 ; e ) x = 7 8 x = − 3 8 . f ) x = 7 8 x = − 3 8
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2x+79=x+45\)
nên 2x-x=45-79
hay x=-24
b: Ta có: \(15-\left(x+7\right)=\left(x-8\right)+22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-x-x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=22\)
hay x=11
a, 11 - ( 15 + 11 ) = x - ( 25 - 9 )
11-15-11=x-25+9
-15=x-16
x=1
b, 2 - x = 17 - ( - 5 )
2-x=22
x=-20
c, x - 12 = ( - 9 ) - 15
x-12=-24
x=-12
d, 9 - 25 = ( 7 - x ) - ( 25 + 7 )
(7-x)-32=-16
7-x=16
x=-9
#H
79 - [25 + (x - 2)] = 15
=> 25 + (x - 2) = 79 - 15 = 64
=> x - 2 = 64 - 25 = 39
=> x = 39 + 2 = 41