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4x - ( x + \(\frac{1}{2}\)) = 2x - ( \(\frac{1}{2}\)- 5 )
=> 4x - x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)= 2x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ 5
=>3x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)= 2x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ 5
=> 3x - 2x - \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)= 5
=> x - 0 = 5
=> x = 5 + 0
=> x = 5
4x - (x+1/2)=2x-(1/2-5)
<=> 4x - x - 1/2 = 2x - 1/2 + 5
<=> 3x = 2x +5
<=> x = 5
Ta thấy \(\left|x+\frac{1}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|x+\frac{2}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x;\left|x+\frac{5}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{8}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{8}\right|+\left|x+\frac{5}{8}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{8}+x+\frac{2}{8}+x+\frac{5}{8}=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=4x\)
=> x = 1 (t/m)
Vậy x=1
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=-1;1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4};0;\frac{1}{2}\)
P/s : phần \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\) thay dấu \(\hept{\begin{cases}\\\\\end{cases}}\) thành dấu \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\) nhé!
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 1/4 hoặc 1/2 hoặc 0
| 4x - 1 | + 4x =5
TH1: \(4x-1\ge0\)
\(4x-1+4x=5\)
\(4x+4x=5+1\)
\(8x=6\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)( thỏa mãn \(4x-1\ge0\))
TH2: 4x - 1 <0
\(-\left(4x-1\right)+4x=5\)
\(-4x+1+4x=5\)
\(1=5\) ( vô lí)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)