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1+3+5+...+x=1600
=(x+1).[(x-1):2+1] /2 =1600
=(x+1).(x+1) /2 =1600
=(x+1)^2:2=40^2
=(x+1):2=40
=x+1=80
=x=79
làm bài & thôi :
(x2 - 2x + 3) \(⋮\)(x - 1)
= x2 - 2x + 3
=) x2 - 2x + 3 - ( x - 1 )
=) x2 - 1
=) x2 - 1 - x( x - 1 )
=) 2 \(⋮\)x - 1
tự làm
a) Ta có: (x2 - 2x + 3) \(⋮\)(x - 1)
<=> [x(x - 1) - (x - 1) + 2] \(⋮\)(x - 1)
<=> [(x - 1)2 + 2] \(⋮\)(x - 1)
Do (x - 1)2 \(⋮\)(x - 1) => 2 \(⋮\)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1) \(\in\)Ư(2) = {1; -1; 2; -2}
Lập bảng :
x - 1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
x | 2 | 0 | 3 | -1 |
Vậy ...
b) (3x - 1) \(⋮\)(x - 4)
<=> [3(x - 4) + 11] \(⋮\)(x - 4)
Do 3(x - 4) \(⋮\)(x - 4) => 11 \(⋮\)(x - 4)
=> (x - 4) \(\in\)Ư(11) = {1; -1; 11; -11}
Lập bảng:
x - 4 | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
x | 5 | 3 | 15 | -7 |
vậy ...
c;d tương tự trên
n.(2x-5)2=9
(2x-5)2=32
* 2x-5=3 * 2x-5=-3
2x=3+5 2x=-3+5
2x=8 2x=2
x=8:2 x=2:2
x=4 x=1
vậy x=4 hoặc x=1
o.(1-3x )3=-8
(1-3x)3=(-2)3
1-3x=-2
3x=1-(-2)
3x=3
x=3:3
x=1
vậy x=1
Đặt \(A=5+5^3+5^5+....+5^{47}+5^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^2A=5^3+5^5+5^7+.....+5^{49}+5^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^2A-A=\left(5^3+5^5+5^7+....+5^{49}+5^{51}\right)-\left(3+3^3+3^5+....+5^{47}+5^{49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow24A=5^{51}-5\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{51}-5}{24}\)
Vậy ............................................................
1)a) \(\left(3x-7\right)^5=32\Rightarrow\left(3x-7\right)^5=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-7=2\Rightarrow3x=9\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^3=-27.125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^3=-3^3.5^3=-15^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-1=-15\Rightarrow4x=-14\Rightarrow x=-3,5\)
Vậy \(x=-3,5\)
c) \(3^{4x+4}=81^{x+3}\Rightarrow3^{4x+4}=3^{4x+12}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+4=4x+12\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=4x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
d) \(\left(x-5\right)^7=\left(x-5\right)^9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^7-\left(x-5\right)^9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^7.\left[1-\left(x-5\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^7=0\\1-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x-5=-1\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x+2x+...+50x =2550
x. [ 1+2+3+....+50]=2550
ta co :
so so hang cua day 1;2;3;4;...;50:
[50-1]:1+1=50
tong cua day tren la :
[50+1].50:2=1275
=> x.1275=2550
x=2550:1275
vay x=2
a) Ta có: \(\frac{9}{25}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2\)
TH1: \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
TH2: \(2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-6}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}\)
b) \(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{27}\)
Mà \(\frac{-1}{27}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)
c) \(-5\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{37}{6}x=\frac{-1}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{37}\)
d) \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=x+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{3}{2}-5x-3-x-\frac{1}{5}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=\frac{47}{10}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-47}{30}\)
Bài 1:
a: =>13x+8=9x+20
=>4x=12
hay x=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-7=-8-11-3x\)
=>5x-7=-3x-19
=>8x=-12
hay x=-3/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}12x-7=5\\12x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: =>3x+1=-5
=>3x=-6
hay x=-2