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bài 1 : a,ta có 3/x-1 =4/y-2=5/z-3 => x-1/3=y-2/4=z-3/5
áp dụng .... => x-1+y-2+z-3 / 3+4+5 = x+y+z-1-2-3/3+4+5 = 12/12=1
do x-1/3 = 1 => x-1 = 3 => x= 4 ( tìm y,z tương tự
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 3/x - 1 = 4/y - 2 = 5/z - 3 => x - 1/3 = y - 2/4 = z - 3/5 áp dụng ... =>x - 1 + y - 2 + z - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = x + y + z - 1 - 2 - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = 12/12 = 1 do x - 1/3 = 1 => x - 1 = 3 => x = 4 ( tìm y, z tương tự )
a) \(2^x=8\)
⇔ \(2^x=2^3\)
⇒ \(x=3\)
b) \(3^x=27\)
⇔ \(3^x=3^3\)
⇒ \(x=3\)
c) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\div\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
d) \(x\div\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
⇔ \(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
⇔ \(\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
⇔ \(x+1=-5\)
⇔ \(x=-5-1=-6\)
2:
a: (x-1,2)^2=4
=>x-1,2=2 hoặc x-1,2=-2
=>x=3,2(loại) hoặc x=-0,8(loại)
b: (x-1,5)^2=9
=>x-1,5=3 hoặc x-1,5=-3
=>x=-1,5(loại) hoặc x=4,5(loại)
c: (x-2)^3=64
=>(x-2)^3=4^3
=>x-2=4
=>x=6(nhận)
a ) x + 5/12 = -2/3
=> x = -2/3 - 5/12
=> x = -8/12 - 5/12
=> x = -13/12
b ) 4/5 + 3/4 : x = 1/2
=> 3/4 : x = 1/2 - 4/5
=> 3/4 : x = 5/10 - 8/10
=> 3/4 : x = -3/10
=> x = 3/4 : -3/10
=> x = -5/2
c ) x/2 + x/3 = 1/4
=> 3x/6 + 2x/6 = 1/4
=> ( 3x + 2x )/6 = 1/4
=> 5x/6 = 1/4
=> 20x/24 = 6/24
=> 20x = 6
=> x = 6 : 20
=> x = 0 , 3
Chúc bạn học giỏi !!!
1,\(\dfrac{-1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-\dfrac{11}{36}\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{11}{36}\right)\)
\(-\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{18}\right)\)
\(x=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
2, \(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{13}{14}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{14}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{26}{21}\)
a) 1/4(x-3)+2=1/5
1/4.(x-3) = 1/5-2
1/4.(x-3) = -9/5
x-3 = (-9/5):1/4
x-3 = -36/5
x = -36/5+3
x= -21/5
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x-2\right)=1\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x-2\right)=1-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
⇔ \(x-2=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{4}=1\)
⇔ \(x=3\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x-2\right)=1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x-2\right)=1-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\div\dfrac{1}{4}=1\)
\(x\) \(=1+2=3\)