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\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}+x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}=0\)
=> 1 + x3 - 1 = 0
<=> x3 = 0
=> x = 0
Vậy .....
a,\(x^3-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
b,\(x^2-2x+x-2=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
c,\(x^2-6x+8=x^2-4x-2x+8=x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(x^3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
x=0 hoặc x-1=0=> x=1 hoặc x+1=0 => x=-1
\(x^2-2x+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\(x^2-6x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-4x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
x2+2x+4n-2n+1=0
x2+2x+1 + 22n-2n+1=0
(x+1)2+ (22n-2.2n +1 ) = 0
(x+1)2 +(2n-1)2=0
=>x+1 =0 và 2n-1 =0 suy ra x=-1 và 2n=1<=>n=0
Vậy x=1 và n=0
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(A=\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}-\dfrac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\) ( Chữa đề nhé.)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-3;x\ne2\)
\(\text{Với }x\ne-3;x\ne2,\text{ ta có: }A=\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}-\dfrac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\\ =\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}-\dfrac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}\\ \text{Vậy }A=\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}\text{ với }x\ne-3;x\ne2\)
b) Lập bảng xét dấu:
x x-4 x-2 x-4 2 4 0 0 x-2 _ _ + _ + + 0 + _ +
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy để \(A>0\) thì \(x< 2\) hoặc \(x>4\)
c) \(\text{Với }x\ne-3;x\ne2\)
\(\text{Ta có : }A=\dfrac{x-4}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2-2}{x-2}\\ =\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=1-\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Để A nhận giá trị nguyên
thì \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x-2}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow2⋮x-2\\ \Rightarrow x-2\inƯ_{\left(2\right)}\)
Mà \(Ư_{\left(2\right)}=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
Lập bảng giá trị:
\(x-2\) | \(-2\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(2\) |
\(x\) | \(0\left(TM\right)\) | \(1\left(TM\right)\) | \(3\left(TM\right)\) | \(4\left(TM\right)\) |
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
Vậy với \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
thì \(A\in Z\)
Câu 2:
a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne1\)
\(\text{Với }x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne1,\text{ ta có : }B=\left(\dfrac{2x}{2x^2-5x+3}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right):\left(3+\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\\ =\left[\dfrac{2x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\left(\dfrac{3\left(1-x\right)}{1-x}+\dfrac{2}{1-x}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2x-5x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{3-3x+2}{\left(1-x\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-3x+5\right)\cdot\left(1-x\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(-3x+5\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{2x-3}\)
Vậy \(B=-\dfrac{1}{2x-3}\) với \(x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne1\)
b) \(\text{Với }x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne1\)
Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)
\(\text{thì }\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ \Rightarrow2x-3=-x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3+x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy với \(x=-1;x=3\) thì \(B=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x-3\right)-x.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right).\left(x-3-x\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right).3=0\)
\(x-3=0=>x=3\)
\(2x^2-2x=0\)
\(2x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy......
2x^2-2x=0
<=>2x(x-1)=0
<=>2x=0 hay x-1=0
<=>x=0 hay x=1