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a) 5x.(x+3/4) = 0
=> x = 0
x+3/4 = 0 => x = -3/4
b) \(\frac{x+7}{2010}+\frac{x+6}{2011}=\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{x+4}{2013}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+7}{2010}+\frac{x+6}{2011}-\frac{x+5}{2012}-\frac{x+4}{2013}=0\)
\(\frac{x+7}{2010}+1+\frac{x+6}{2011}+1-\frac{x+5}{2012}-1-\frac{x+4}{2013}-1=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x+7}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{2011}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+5}{2012}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x+4}{2013}+1\right)=0\)
\(\frac{x+2017}{2010}+\frac{x+2017}{2011}-\frac{x+2017}{2012}-\frac{x+2017}{2013}=0\)
\(\left(x+2017\right).\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)
=> x + 2017 = 0
x = -2017
a) để 2x - 3 > 0
=> 2x > 3
x > 3/2
b) 13-5x < 0
=> 5x < 13
x < 13/5
c) \(\frac{x+3}{2x-1}>0\)
=> x + 3 > 0
x > -3
d) \(\frac{x+7}{x+3}=\frac{x+3+4}{x+3}=1+\frac{4}{x+3}\)
Để x+7/x+3 < 1
=> 1 + 4/x+3 < 1
=> 4/x+3 < 0
=> không tìm được x thỏa mãn điều kiện
1) \(\frac{x-y}{x+y}=\frac{z-x}{z+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z\left(x-y\right)+x\left(x-y\right)=x\left(z-x\right)+y\left(z-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xz-zy+x^2-xy=xz-x^2+yz-xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-zy+x^2=-x^2+yz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2=-2zy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=yz\)(đpcm)
Bai 2:
a: 2x-3>0
=>2x>3
=>x>3/2
b: =>13-5x<0
=>5x>13
=>x>13/5
c: =>2x-1>0 hoặc x+3<0
=>x>1/2 hoặc x<-3
d: =>(x+7-x-3)/(x+3)<0
=>x+3<0
=>x<-3
a: \(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-10x-12x^2-28x=7\)
=>-38x=7
hay x=-7/38
b: \(\Leftrightarrow-10x^2-5x+9x^2+6x+x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\)
=>1/2x=0
hay x=0
c: \(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x-18x^2-14x=15\)
=>-29x=15
hay x=-15/29
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-8=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=1^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-8\right)=33>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow-15x^2+10x-10x^2-5x-5x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{4}{25}\left(loại\right)\)