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\(a,\left(x+4\right)^2-x\left(x-5\right)=19\)
\(x^2+8x+16-x^2+5x=19\)
\(8x+5x=19-16\)
\(13x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{13}\)
\(b,x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-2x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
a) (x+4)2 - x(x-5) = 19
x2+2.x.4+42 - x2 +5x = 19
8x +16 +5x =19
13x +16 =19
13x = 19-16=3
=> x=3:13=\(\frac{3}{13}\)
b) x2 +3x -10 =0
x(x+3) -10 =0
x(x+3) =10
=> x=2
chúc bn học tốt nha ^^ t chi mk nhé <3
những bài này chủ yếu là biến đổi rồi phân tích thành nhân tử thôi
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x+8\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(3x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-6=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(5x\left(x-3\right)+10\left(3-x\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-10\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-10\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-10=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+5-x=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4
b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0
<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20
c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2
d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0
<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1
<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5
Ta có : (x - 3)(x - 2) < 0
Nên sảy ra 2 trường hợp : D
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x>2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}2< x< 3}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>3\\x< 2\end{cases}\left(loại\right)}}\)
Vậy 2 < x < 3
a.(x+2)2-x(x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+2)(x-2-x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+2)*2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2
vay s={-2}
b.\(\frac{2x+7}{3}\)-\(\frac{x-2}{4}\)=2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4\left(2x+7\right)}{12}\)+\(\frac{-3\left(x-2\right)}{12}\)=\(\frac{24}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)8x+28-3x+6=24
\(\Leftrightarrow\)5x=-10
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2
vay s={-2}
c.|x+5|=3x+1
neu x+5\(\ge\)0 thi |x+5|=x+5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x\(\ge\)-5
ta co phuong trinh
x+5=3x+1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-2x=-4
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2( thoa man dieu kien x\(\ge\)-5)
neu x+5<0 thi |x+5|=5-x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x<-5
ta co phuong trinh
5-x=3x+1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4x=-4
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=1 (k thoa man dieu kien x<5)
vay s={2}
chuc bn hoc tot
\(a,\left(x+4\right)^2-x\left(x-5\right)=19\)
\(x^2+8x+16-x^2+5x=19\)
\(8x+5x=19-16\)
\(13x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{13}\)
\(b,x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+5x-2x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)