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d,
\(|x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\\ x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{7}{6}\\ x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,
\(\frac{3}{4}-2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2|2x-\frac{2}{3}|=\frac{3}{4}-2=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |2x-\frac{2}{3}|=-\frac{5}{8}<0\) (vô lý vì trị tuyệt đối của 1 số luôn không âm)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
f,
\(\frac{2x-1}{2}=\frac{5+3x}{3}\Leftrightarrow 3(2x-1)=2(5+3x)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-3=10+6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 13=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
a,
$0-|x+1|=5$
$|x+1|=0-5=-5<0$ (vô lý do trị tuyệt đối của một số luôn không âm)
Do đó không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn điều kiện đề.
b,
\(2-|\frac{3}{4}-x|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(|\frac{3}{4}-x|=2-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{17}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\\ \frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{-17}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-2}{3}\\ x=\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\ \frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{29}{12}\\ x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(-\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{1}{6}x=1-2\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right).x=1-\frac{23}{9}\)
\(-\frac{7}{12}.x=-\frac{14}{9}\)
\(x=-\frac{14}{9}:\left(-\frac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{8}{3}\)
Vậy x = ...
b) \(\left|2x-\frac{3}{8}\right|+2\frac{3}{4}=3\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{3}{8}\right|+\frac{11}{4}=\frac{49}{16}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{3}{8}\right|=\frac{49}{16}-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{3}{8}\right|=\frac{5}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{8}\right|\in\text{{}\frac{5}{16};-\frac{5}{16}\)}
Nếu, \(2x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{5}{16}\)
\(2x=\frac{11}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{32}\)
Nếu, \(2x-\frac{3}{8}=-\frac{5}{16}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{32}\)
Vậy \(x\in\text{{}\frac{1}{32};\frac{11}{32}\)}
c) \(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{23}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23}{27}-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23}{27}-\frac{15}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\div\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}.\frac{27}{8}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}-2\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}-\frac{16}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{6}\).
d) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{20}{12}+\frac{9}{12}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{29}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{29}{12}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{29}{12}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{12}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{11}{4};-\frac{25}{12}\right\}\).
a, \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{6}\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}.\left(3x-3,7\right)=\frac{-53}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}.\left(3x-\frac{37}{10}\right)=\frac{-57}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{37}{10}=\frac{-19}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{-29}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-29}{15}\)
a) \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\left(3x-\frac{37}{10}\right)=-\frac{57}{10}\)
\(3x-\frac{37}{10}=-\frac{19}{2}\)
\(3x=\frac{-29}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-29}{15}\)