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Bài 1:
a: \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b: \(x=\dfrac{17}{8}:\dfrac{7}{17}=\dfrac{17}{8}\cdot\dfrac{17}{7}=\dfrac{289}{56}\)
c: \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{-63}{28}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-4-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{17}{3}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{17}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{34}\)
`x . 3/7 = 2/3`
`=>x= 2/3 : 3/7`
`=>x= 2/3 . 7/3`
`=>x=14/9`
`-----------`
`x : 8/11 = 11/3`
`=>x= 11/3 . 8/11`
`=>x= 88/33`
`=>x=8/3`
`-----------`
`4/7 . x - 2/3 = 1/5`
`=> 4/7 . x = 1/5 +2/3`
`=>4/7 . x =3/15 + 10/15`
`=>4/7 . x =13/15`
`=>x= 13/15 : 4/7`
`=>x= 13/15 xx 7/4`
`=>x= 91/60`
Lời giải:
$x.\frac{3}{7}=\frac{2}{3}$
$x=\frac{2}{3}: \frac{3}{7}=\frac{14}{9}$
-----------
$x: \frac{8}{11}=\frac{11}{3}$
$x=\frac{11}{3}.\frac{8}{11}=\frac{8}{3}$
-----------
$\frac{4}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{5}$
$\frac{4}{7}x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{13}{15}$
$x=\frac{13}{15}: \frac{4}{7}=\frac{91}{60}$
Bài 7:
a, \(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{55}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{55}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{55}\)
b, \(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(x\) = 1
c, \(\dfrac{11}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{13}{6}\)= \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{33}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{52}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
\(\dfrac{85}{24}\) = \(\dfrac{85}{x}\)
24 = \(x\)
\(\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{6}{30}+\dfrac{5}{30}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{30}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x=-\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x=-\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x=\dfrac{11}{30}\\ =>x=\dfrac{11}{8}:\dfrac{11}{30}\\ =>x=\dfrac{11}{8}.\dfrac{30}{11}\\ =>x=\dfrac{30}{8}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{4}\\ \dfrac{4}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\left(-\dfrac{16}{21}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{16}{21}\right)\\ =>\left(\dfrac{12}{21}-\dfrac{7}{21}\right)x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{16}{21}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{21}x=-\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{21}x=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{21}:\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{2}{21}.\dfrac{21}{5}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{15}{2}\left(x+-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{67}{8}\\ =>-\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{15}{2}.x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{67}{8}\\ =>\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{15}{2}\right)x=\dfrac{67}{8}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{90}{12}\right)x=\dfrac{335}{40}+\dfrac{8}{40}\\ =>\dfrac{79}{12}x=\dfrac{343}{40}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343}{40}:\dfrac{79}{12}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343}{40}.\dfrac{12}{79}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343.12}{40.79}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343.3}{10.79}\\ =>x=\dfrac{1029}{790}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\cdot56\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{6}{33}+\frac{11}{33}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{8}{56}-\frac{7}{56}\right)\cdot56\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{6+11}{33}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{8-7}{56}\right)\cdot56\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{1}{56}\cdot56\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1:\frac{17}{33}=\frac{33}{17}\)
Vậy x = 33/17
\(\left[\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right]\cdot x=\left[\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right]\cdot56\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{2\cdot3}{33}+\frac{1\cdot11}{33}\right]\cdot x=\left[\frac{8}{56}-\frac{7}{56}\right]\cdot56\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{6}{33}+\frac{11}{33}\right]\cdot x=\frac{1}{56}\cdot56\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1:\frac{17}{33}=1\cdot\frac{33}{17}=\frac{33}{17}\)