Question

[Trần Văn Hưng]

Tìm x:

\(1,\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)^2=8\)

2,\(2x.\left(8x-3\right)-\left(4x-3\right)^2=27\)

3,\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=3\)

4, \(\left(x+5\right)^2-x^2=45\)

5, \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right).\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9.\left(x+1\right)^2=18\)

6,\(x.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-5\right).\left(x^2+5x+25\right)=13\)

Answer 1

[Hoàng Thị Ngọc Anh]

1. (3x - 5)² - (3x + 1)² = 8

=> (3x - 5 - 3x - 1)(3x - 5 + 3x + 1) = 8

=> -6(6x - 4) = 8

=> 6x - 4 = \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

2) 2x(8x - 3) - (4x - 3)² = 27

=> 16x² - 6x - 16x² + 24x - 9 = 27

=> 18x - 9 = 27

=> x = 2

3) (2x - 3)² - (2x + 1)² = 3

=> (2x - 3 - 2x - 1)(2x - 3 + 2x +1) = 3

=> -4(4x - 2) = 3

=> 4x - 2 = \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{16}\)

4) (x + 5)² - x² = 45

=> (x + 5 - x)(x + 5 + x) = 45

=> 5(2x + 5) = 45

=> 2x + 5 = 9

=> x = 2

5) (x - 3)³ - (x - 3)(x² + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)² = 18

=> x³ - 9x² + 27x - 27 - x³ + 27 + 9(x² + 2x + 1) = 18

=> -9x² + 27x + 9x² + 18x + 9 = 18

=> 45x + 9 = 18

=> 45x = 9

=> x = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)

6) x(x - 4)(x + 4) - (x - 5)(x² + 5x + 25) = 13

=> x (x² - 16) - (x³ - 125) = 13

=> x³ - 16x - x³ + 125 = 13

=> -16x = -112

=> x = 7.

Answer 2

[Trần Văn Hưng]

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