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\(\frac{2x-y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{2x-y}{2}=\frac{x+y}{3}=\frac{\left(2x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{2-3}=2y-x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-y=4y-2x\Rightarrow4x=5y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
Áp dụng công thức lớp 7 ; \(\frac{a}{b}\)= \(\frac{c}{d}\) thì \(\frac{a}{c}\)= \(\frac{b}{d}\)
thì \(\frac{2x-y}{2}\)= \(\frac{x+y}{3}\)= \(\frac{2x-y-\left(x+y\right)}{2-3}\)= \(\frac{x-2y}{-1}\)= - (x - 2y ) = - x + 2y = 2y + (- x) = 2y - x
=> .....................................x/y = 5/4
Ta có: \(\frac{2x-y}{x+y}\)=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
=> (2x - y).3 = (x+y) .2
6x - 3y = 2x + 2y
6x - 2x = 3y + 2y
4x = 5y
=> \(\frac{x}{5}\)=\(\frac{y}{4}\)
Vậy tỉ số \(\frac{x}{y}\)=\(\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\frac{2x-y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-3y=2x+2y\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-2x=2y+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=5y\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
Vậy \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{2x-y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\Leftrightarrow6x-3y=2x+2y\Leftrightarrow4x=5y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
Vì \(\frac{2x-y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}=>\left(2x-y\right).3=\left(x+y\right).2=>6x-3y=2x+2y\)
\(=>6x-2x=2y-\left(-3y\right)=>6x-2x=2y+3y=>4x=5y=>\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
Vậy tỉ số x/y=5/4
a) \(\frac{1}{2}-|\frac{5}{4}-2x|=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow|\frac{5}{4}-2x|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}-2x=\frac{1}{6}\\\frac{5}{4}-2x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{13}{12}\\2x=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{17}{12}\end{cases}}}\)
Tự làm nốt và kết luận
b) \(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}-\frac{x+1}{13}-\frac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\ne0\forall x\Rightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy ....
\(\frac{2x-y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(2x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-3y=2x+2y\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-2x=3y+2y\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=5y\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+2y-3y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(x+y\right)-3y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\frac{3y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3y}{x+y}=2-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3y}{x+y}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3y.3=\left(x+y\right).4\)
\(\Rightarrow9y=4x+4y\)
\(\Rightarrow5y=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
ta có
\(\frac{x}{3}\)=\(\frac{y}{2}\)=> \(\frac{x}{9}\)=\(\frac{y}{6}\)
\(\frac{y}{3}\)=\(\frac{z}{5}\)=>\(\frac{y}{6}\)=\(\frac{z}{10}\)
=>\(\frac{x}{9}\)=\(\frac{y}{6}\)=\(\frac{z}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{9}\)=\(\frac{y}{6}\)=\(\frac{z}{10}\)=> \(\frac{2x}{18}\)=\(\frac{y}{6}\)=\(\frac{3z}{30}\)=\(\frac{2x-y+3z}{18-6+30}\)=\(\frac{42}{42}\)=1
Ta lại có:
\(\frac{2x}{18}\)= 1=> 2x=18=>x=9
\(\frac{y}{6}\)= 1 =>y=6
\(\frac{3z}{30}\)= 1=>3z=30=>z=10
Vậy x=9 ; y=6 và z=10