Question

[Nguyễn Văn huy]

Tìm tất cả số tự nhiên n sao cho

a) n+6:n+1

b) 4n+9:2n+1

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh]

a: \(n+6⋮n+1\)

=>\(n+1+5⋮n+1\)

=>\(5⋮n+1\)

=>\(n+1\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)

b: \(4n+9⋮2n+1\)

=>\(4n+2+7⋮2n+1\)

=>\(7⋮2n+1\)

mà \(2n+1>=1\left(n\in N\right)\)

nên \(2n+1\in\left\{1;7\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{0;3\right\}\)