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1.
a) ( x - 140) : 7 = 33 - 23 x 3
=>( x - 140) : 7 = 27 - 8 x 3
( x - 140) :7 = 27 - 24
( x - 140) : 7 = 3
x - 140 = 3 x 7
x - 140 = 21
x = 21 + 140
x = 161
b) 2x : 25 = 1
2x - 5 = 1
=>2x - 5 = 20
=> x - 5 = 0
x = 0 + 5
x = 5
a/ \(\frac{6}{7}x=\frac{18}{23}\)
\(x=\frac{18}{23}:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{21}{23}\)
b/ \(2\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=>\frac{5}{2}x=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{5}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
c/\(x:2\frac{3}{4}=9\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x:\frac{11}{4}=\frac{77}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{77}{8}\cdot\frac{11}{4}=\frac{847}{32}\)
d/\(7\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{7}\cdot x=22\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{50}{49}x=\frac{177}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{177}{8}:\frac{50}{49}=\frac{8673}{400}\)
\(a,\frac{6}{7}.x=\frac{18}{23}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{18}{23}:\frac{6}{7}=\frac{18}{23}.\frac{7}{6}=\frac{21}{23}\)
\(b,2\frac{1}{2}.x=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}.x=\frac{5}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{5}{2}=\frac{5}{6}.\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(c,x:2\frac{3}{4}=9\frac{5}{8}\Rightarrow x:\frac{11}{4}=\frac{77}{8}\Rightarrow x=\frac{77}{8}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{847}{32}\)
\(d,7\frac{1}{7}.\frac{1}{7}.x=22\frac{1}{8}\Rightarrow\frac{50}{49}.x=\frac{177}{8}\Rightarrow x=\frac{177}{8}:\frac{50}{49}=\frac{177}{8}.\frac{49}{50}=\frac{8673}{400}\)
a. \(\left(x+8\right)⋮\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)+4⋮\left(x+4\right)\)
Mà \(\left(x+4\right)⋮\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4\in\text{Ư} \left(4\right)=\left\{1;2;4\right\}\)
Ta có 3 trường hợp :
TH1 : \(x+4=1\Rightarrow x\notin N\) ( Loại )
TH2 : \(x+4=2\Rightarrow x\notin N\)(Loại )
TH3 : \(x+4=4\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy x = 0
a,Vì : \(x+8⋮x+2\)
Mà : \(x+2⋮x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+2\right)⋮x+2\Rightarrow x+8-x-2⋮x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow6⋮x+2\Rightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
Mà : \(Ư\left(6\right)=\left\{1;2;3;6\right\}\) ; \(x+2\ge2\Rightarrow x+2\in\left\{2;3;6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;4\right\}\)
Vậy ...
b,Ta có : \(2y+7⋮y-1\) ; \(y-1⋮y-1\Rightarrow2\left(y-1\right)⋮y-1\Rightarrow2y-2⋮y-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2y+7\right)-\left(2y-2\right)⋮y-1\Rightarrow2y+7-2y+2⋮y-1\)
\(\Rightarrow9⋮y-1\Rightarrow y-1\in\left\{1;3;9\right\}\Rightarrow y\in\left\{2;4;10\right\}\)
Vậy ...
c, Vì : \(x\in N\Rightarrow x-5\in N\)
\(y\in N\Rightarrow y+3\in N\left(y+3\ge3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5,y+3\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
Mà : \(Ư\left(7\right)=\left\{1;7\right\};y+3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=1\Rightarrow x=6;y+3=7\Rightarrow y=4\)
Vậy ...
1)
a) 35.23 + 35.41 + 64.65 = 35(23+41) + 64.65 = 35 . 65 + 64.65 =65. 99 = 65(100 - 1 ) = 6500 - 65 = 6435
b) 29.87 - 29.23 + 64.71 = 29(87-23) + 64.71 = 29.64 + 64.71 = 64(71+29) = 64.100= 6400
c) 48.19 + 48.115 + 134.52 = 48(19+115) + 134.52 = 48 . 134+134.52=134(52+48)=134.100=13400
d) 27.121 - 87.27 + 73.34 = 27(121-87) +73 .34 = 27 .34 + 73.34 = 34(73+27)=34.100=3400
e) 125.98-125.46-52.25 = 125(98-46) -52.25 = 125 . 52 - 52.25 =52(125-25) =52.100=5200
f)136.23 + 136.17 - 40.36 = 136(23+17) - 40.36 = 136.40 -40.36 = (136-36)40 = 100.40=4000
g) 17.93 + 116.83 + 17.23 = 17(93+23) + 116.83 = 17.116 + 116.83 =116(83+17) = 116.100=11600
h)19.27 +47.81 + 19.20 = 19(27+20) + 47.81 = 19. 47 + 47.81 = 47(81+19)=47.100 = 4700
i) 87.23 + 13.93 + 70.87 = 87(23+70) + 13.93 = 87 .93 + 13.93 = 93(87+13)=93.100=9300
2)Tìm x
a) [(6x-39):37].4 = 12
(6x - 39) : 37 = 12 : 4 = 3
x =(3.37 + 39): 6 = 25
b) ( x : 3 - 4 ) .5=15
x : 3 -4 = 3
x = (3+4).3 = 21
c) 128 - 3(x+4) =23
3x + 12 = 128 -23 = 105
x = (105-12):3 = 31
d) (3x - 34).73=2.74
3x - 81 = 2.74:73=2.7=14
x =(81 + 14 ) : 3= \(31\frac{2}{3}\)
e) x - [42 + (-28) ] = -8
x - 14 = -8
x- 14 + 14 = -8 + 14
x = 6
a) Ta có:\(\frac{x+8}{x+2}=\frac{x+2+6}{x+2}=1+\frac{6}{x+2}\)
Để (x+8) chia hết cho (x+2)
Suy ra 6 chia hết cho x+2
Do đó x+2 thuộc Ư(6)
Vậy Ư(6) là:[1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,6,-6]
Do đó ta có bảng sau:
x+2 | -6 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
x | ko TM | ko TM | ko TM | ko TM | ko TM | 0 | 1 | 4 |
Vậy x=0;1;4
a) 219 - 7(x + 1) = 100 <=> 7(x+1) = 219 - 100
<=> 7(x+1) = 119 <=> x + 1 = 119 : 7 <=> x + 1 = 17
b) (3x - 6).3 = 3434 <=> 3x - 6 = 3434 : 3 <=> 3x - 6 = 3333
<=> 3x = 27 + 6 <=> 3x = 33 <=> x = 11
a) 219−7(x+1)=100
- 7(x+ 1)= 100 - 219
- 7(x+ 1)= - 119
x+1 = -119 : (-7)
x+1 = 17
x= 17-1
x= 16
b) (3x - 6). 3 = 34
(3x - 6). 3 = 81
(3x - 6)= 81: 3
(3x - 6)= 27
3x= 27+ 6
3x= 33
x= 33:3
x= 11
b) (3x−6).3=34
a)
( x + 9 ) − 25 = 23 x = 39
b)
140 : ( x − 8 ) = 7 4 : 7 3 x − 8 = 140 : 7 x = 28
c)
100. ( x − 51 ) = 400 x = 55
55 nha bạn