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a: Ta có: \(7x+25=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=119\)
hay x=17
b: Ta có: \(33-12x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=24\)
hay x=2
c: Ta có: \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=35\)
hay x=31
d: Ta có: \(71+\left(726-3x\right)\cdot5=2246\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(726-3x\right)=2175\)
\(\Leftrightarrow726-3x=435\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=291\)
hay x=97
e: Ta có: \(720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=18\)
hay x=9
Bài 2 :
n + 5 chia hết cho n
=> 5 chia hết cho n
=> n thuộc Ư(5) = {1 ; 5}
b) 2016.(n - 3) + 11 chia hết cho n - 3
=> 11 chia hết cho n - 3
=> n - 3 thuộc Ư(11) = {1 ; 11}\
=> n = {4 ; 14}
c) n2 + 2n + 3 chia hết cho n + 2
n.(n + 2) + 3 chia hết cho n + 2
=> 3 chia hết cho n + 2
=> n + 2 thuộc U(3) = {1 ; 3}
=> n = {-1 ; 1}
a) 2(x + 2) + 3x = 29
2x + 4 + 3x = 29
5x = 29 - 4 = 25
x = 5
b) 720:[41 - (2x-5)]=23 . 5
41 - (2x - 5) = 720 : 40 = 180
2x - 5 = 41 - 180 = -139
2x = -139 + 5 = -134
x = (-134) : 2 = -67
c) (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ..... + (x + 100) = 5750
x + 1 + x + 2 + ........ + x + 100 = 5750
100x + (1 + 2 + 3 + ........... + 100) = 5750
100x + 5050 = 5750
100x = 700
x = 7
1) \(x-36:18=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
2) \(x-38:12=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{19}{6}=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{91}{6}\)
3) \(\left(25+x\right)-20:4=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25+x-5=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
4) \(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]+8=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-2x+5=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=28\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
5) \(5x-x+15=223\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=208\)
\(\Rightarrow x=52\)
6) \(7x-55=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
7) \(\left(x-10\right).11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
b, 92 : 4 - 27 = \(\dfrac{x+350}{x}\) + 315
23 - 27 = 1 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) + 315
316 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -4
\(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = - 316 - 4
\(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -320
-320 \(x\) = 350
\(x\) = 350: (-320)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{35}{32}\) (loại)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) \(\varnothing\)
c, 720 : [ 41 - (2\(x\) - 5)] = 23.5
41 - (2\(x\) - 5) = 720 : (23.5)
41 - 2\(x\) + 5 = 18
46 - 2\(x\) =18
2\(x\) = 46 - 18
2\(x\) = 28
\(x\) = 28: 2
\(x\) = 14
Vậy \(x\) = 14
a: \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\cdot2+51\right]:3-2=3\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]:3=5\)
=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]=15\)
=>\(2\left(10-x\right)=15-51=-36\)
=>10-x=-36/2=-18
=>\(x=10-\left(-18\right)=10+18=28\)
b: \(\left(x-12\right)-15=20-\left(17+x\right)\)
=>\(x-12-15=20-17-x\)
=>\(x-27=3-x\)
=>\(2x=30\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)
c: \(720-\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)
=>\(720-\left[41-2x+5\right]=8\cdot5=40\)
=>\(\left[41-2x+5\right]=720-40=680\)
=>-2x+46=680
=>-2x=680-46=634
=>\(x=\dfrac{634}{-2}=-317\)
a, 128 – 3(x+4) = 23
b, 12 x - 4 3 . 8 3 = 4 . 8 4
c, [(4x+28).3+55]:5 = 35
d, 720:[41 – (2x – 5)] = 2 3 . 5