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\(\text{ x-1=-10-3}\)
\(x-1=-13\)
\(x=-12\)
\(\text{|x+2|=12+(-3)+|-4|}\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=12-3+4\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=13\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=13\\x+2=-13\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-15\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{|x+2|-12=-1}\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{|2x+3|=5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{135-|9-x|=35}\)
\(\text{|9-x|}=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=100\\9-x=-100\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-191\\x=109\end{cases}}}\)
chúc bạn học tốt
Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
a. 37-7.(x+1)=40-8.3
37 - 7(x+1) = 16
7(x+1) = 21
x+1 = 3
x=2
b. (x+5).3=11=10+(3+4).4
(sao có 2 dấu bằng, dấu nào là dấu cộng do viết nhầm ???)
c. 25-5.3+4.10=100-5.x
50 = 100 - 5x
5x = 50
x=10
d. 36+2.(x-7)=12+8.(3+5)-36
36 + 2(x-7) = 40
2(x-7) = 4
x-7 =2
x=9
e. 3.(x+7)-9=11.5-5-8
3(x+7) - 9 = 42
3(x+7) = 51
x+7 = 17
x=10
Dạng 2:
a) \(\left|x\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|x\right|< 2\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\))
c) \(\left|x\right|=-1\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\))
d) \(\left|x\right|=\left|-5\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left|x+3\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
f) \(\left|x-1\right|=4\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
g) \(\left|x-5\right|=10\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=10\\x-5=-10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
h) \(\left|x+1\right|=-2\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\))
i) \(\left|x+4\right|=5-\left(-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
k) \(\left|x-1\right|=-10-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-13\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\))
l) \(\left|x+2\right|=12+\left(-3\right)+\left|-4\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=13\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=13\\x+2=-13\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-15\end{cases}}\)
m) \(\left|x+2\right|-12=-1\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=11\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
n) \(135-\left|9-x\right|=35\Leftrightarrow\left|9-x\right|=100\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=100\\9-x=-100\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-91\\x=109\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|2x+3\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
1) |x + 2| = 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
2) 3 – |2x + 1| = (-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=8\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=8\\2x+1=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{2}\end{cases}}\)
3) 12 + |3 – x| = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3-x\right|=-3\)(vô lí)
=>\(x=\varnothing\)
1) I x+2 I=4
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)
2) \(3-|2x+1|=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|2x+1|=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=8\\2x+1=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\2x=-9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=\frac{-9}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
3) \(12+|3-x|=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|3-x|=-3\)(vô lí vì I 3-x I \(\ge\)0)
Bài 9:
a) 15x + 40 = 15 + 20.8
15x + 40 = 15 + 160
15x + 40 = 175
15x = 175 - 40 = 135
x = 135 / 15 = 9
b) ( x-1 )( 5-x ) = 0
=> x-1 = 0 hoặc 5-x = 0
+) x-1 = 0 +) 5-x = 0 ( còn lại tự làm nhé ^^ )
c) x - 140 : 35 = 270
x - 140 = 270 . 35 = 9450
x = 9450 + 140 = 9590
d) ( 14 - 3x ) + ( 6 + x ) = 0
14 - 3x + 6 + x = 0
( 14 + 6 ) - ( 3x -x ) = 0
20 - 2x = 0
2x = 20
x = 10
Bài 1:
1; ( - 35) : (-7) = 5
2; (- 42) : 21 = - 2
3; 45 : (-9) = -5
4; 18 : 9 = 2
5; (- 30) : (- 15) = 2
6; 0 : 18 = 0
7; 0 : (-13) = 0
8; 44 : (-4) = - 11
9; - 55 : 11 = - 5
10; 46 : 23 = 2
\(1,\\ x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(2,\\ \dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(3,\\ 3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ -1+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(4,\\ x-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{15}{27}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{15}{27}\)
\(5,\\ x-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{27}{18}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{27}{18}\)
\(6,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{10}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(7,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(8,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{9}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{9}{24}\)
\(9,\\ x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ 10,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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\(1,\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+3\right)=100\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3=20\\ \Leftrightarrow x=17\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow2\cdot3^{x+1}=3^{12}\cdot18\\ \Leftrightarrow2\cdot3^{x+1}=3^{12}\cdot2\cdot3^2=3^{14}\cdot2\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=13\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+4=14\\5x+4=-14\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{18}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)