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1) \(-4< x< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2\)
\(=\left(-2+2\right)+\left(-1+1\right)+0-3\)
\(=-3\)
2) \(-5< x< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2+3+3\)
\(=\left(-4+4\right)+\left(-3+3\right)+\left(-2+2\right)+\left(-1+1\right)+0\)
\(=0\)
3) \(-10< x< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-9;-8;-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-9\right)+\left(-8\right)+\left(-7\right)++\left(-6\right)+\left(-5\right)+\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2+3+4+5\)
\(=-24\)
4) \(-6< x< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-5\right)+\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1+2+3+4\)
\(=\left(-4+4\right)+\left(-3+3\right)+\left(-2+2\right)+\left(-1+1\right)+0-5\)
\(=-5\)
5) \(-5< x< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)
Tổng:
\(\left(-4\right)+\left(-3\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-1\right)+0+1\)
\(=\left(-1+1\right)+0+\left(-4-3-2\right)\)
\(=-6\)
1. x + 2x = -36
=> 3x = -36
=> x = -36 : 3
=> x = -12
2. (2x + 3) \(⋮\)(x - 2)
=> (2x - 2) + 5 \(⋮\)(x - 2)
=> 2(x - 2) + 5 \(⋮\)(x - 2)
=> 5 \(⋮\)(x - 2)
=> x - 2 \(\in\)Ư(5) = {-5;-1;1;5}
=> x \(\in\){-3;1;3;7}
3. Khi đó a . (-b) = -132
4. -2(3x + 2) = 12 + 22 + 32
=> -2(3x + 2) = 1 + 4 + 9
=> -2(3x + 2) = 14
=> 3x + 2 = 14 : (-2)
=> 3x+ 2 = -7
=> 3x = -7 - 2
=> 3x = -9
=> x = -9 : 3
=> x = -3
1/ \(x+2x=-36\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-36\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{36}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-12\)
2/ \(\left(2x+3\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)+7⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)+7⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow7⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(7-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-5,1,5\right\}\)
Vậy x nhỏ nhất để \(\left(2x-3\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)\) là -5
3/ Vì \(a\cdot b=32\)
\(\Rightarrow-a\cdot b=-\left(a\cdot b\right)=-32\)
4/ \(-2\left(3x+2\right)=1^2+2^2+3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-4=1+4+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=14+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{18}{-6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)