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1.
\(I=\int\dfrac{cot^2x}{sin^6x}dx=\int\dfrac{cot^2x}{sin^4x}.\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}=\int cot^2x\left(1+cot^2x\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}dx\)
Đặt \(u=cotx\Rightarrow du=-\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}dx\)
\(I=-\int u^2\left(1+u^2\right)^2du=-\int\left(u^6+2u^4+u^2\right)du\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{7}u^7+\dfrac{2}{5}u^5+\dfrac{1}{3}u^3+C\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{7}cot^7x+\dfrac{2}{5}cot^5x+\dfrac{1}{3}cot^3x+C\)
2.
\(I=\int\left(e^{sinx}+cosx\right).cosxdx=\int e^{sinx}.cosxdx+\int cos^2xdx\)
\(=\int e^{sinx}.d\left(sinx\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\int\left(1+cos2x\right)dx\)
\(=e^{sinx}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}sin2x+C\)
\(I=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\left(1+cosx+x.cosx\right)e^{sinx}dx=\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0e^{sinx}dx+\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\left(x+1\right).cosx.e^{sinx}dx=I_1+I_2\)
Xét \(I_2\), đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=x+1\\dv=cosx.e^{sinx}dx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=dx\\v=e^{sinx}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I_2=\left(x+1\right).e^{sinx}|^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0-\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0e^{sinx}dx=\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1\right)e-1-I_1\)
\(\Rightarrow I=I_1+\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1\right)e-1-I_1=\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+1\right)e-1\)
Chọn B
I = ∫ cos x d x cos 3 x ( tan x + 2 ) 3 = ∫ d x cos 2 x ( tan x + 2 ) 3
Đặt t = tan x ⇒ d t = 1 cos 2 x d x
Do đó J = - 1 2 1 ( tan x + 2 ) 2 + C
\(\int\dfrac{\sin x}{9-\cos^2x}dx=\int\dfrac{\sin x}{(3- \cos x)(3+\cos x)}dx\)
\(=-\int\dfrac{1}{(3- \cos x)(3+\cos x)}d(\cos x)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{6}.\int[\dfrac{1}{(3- \cos x)}+\dfrac{1}{(3+ \cos x)}]d(\cos x)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}.\int\dfrac{d(3-\cos x)}{(3- \cos x)}-\dfrac{1}{6}.\int\dfrac{d(3+\cos x)}{(3+ \cos x)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}.\ln\dfrac{3-\cos x}{3+\cos x}\)