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15 tháng 1 2022

Answer:

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(8x^3+4x+1\right)=2x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow8x^4-8x^3+4x^2-3x-1=2x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow8x^4-8x^3+4x^2-5x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^3-2x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\4x^3-2x^2+x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x\approx0,87148\end{cases}}}\)

Bài 1: 

b: \(x^3-4x^2+7x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2-2x^2+4x+3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=0\)

=>x-2=0

hay x=2

c: \(2x^3+7x^2+7x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+2+7x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2+4x+x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+1)(x+2)(2x+1)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-2;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

d: \(2x^3-9x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-4x^2+4x^2-8x-x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)\left(x+1-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{2;-1-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2};-1+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right\}\)

20 tháng 1 2018

Ta có: \(A=2x^2-8x+1=2x^2-2.2x.2+2^2-3\)

                                                   \(=\left(2x-2\right)^2-3\)

Vì \(\left(2x-2\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x-2\right)^2-3\le-3\left(\forall x\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2x-2=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy Amax = -3 khi x = 1

20 tháng 1 2018

Ta có \(B=-5x^2-4x+1=-5\left(x^2+\frac{4}{5}x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=-5\left(x^2+2.\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{4}{25}-\frac{9}{25}\right)=-5\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)^2+\frac{9}{5}\ge\frac{9}{5}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x+2/5=0 => x=-2/5

Vậy GTNN của B là 9/5 khi x=-2/5

25 tháng 7 2017

\(a.\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x^2-5\right)=71\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+5x=71\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=71-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=70\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=70:5=14\)

\(b.\left(2x-3\right)^3-8x\left(x-1\right)^2+4x\left(4x+1\right)+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+18x-27-8x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+16x^2+4x+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2+18x-27-8x^3+16x^2-8x+16x^2+4x+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+14x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(20x+14\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\20x+14=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{7}{10}\end{cases}}}\)

25 tháng 7 2017

a) ta có: (x+1)(x^2 -x+1) -x(x^2 -5)=71

          <=>x^3 +1 -x^3 +5x=71

         <=>5x=70

         <=>x=14

b) ta có:(2x-3)^3 -8x(x-1)^2 +4x(4x+1)+27=0

        <=>[ (2x-3)^3  +27)]  -  [ 8x(x-1)^2  -4x(4x+1)]=0

       <=> (2x-3+3)[ (2x-3)^2 - (2x-3).3  +3^2]   - 2x [ 4(x^2 -2x +1) -2(4x+1)]=0

       <=>2x( 4.x^2 - 12x +9 - 6x +9 +9)   -  2x( 4.x^2 -8x+4 -8x -2)=0

       <=>2x(4.x^2  -18x +27)  -  2x(4.x^2 -16x +2)=0

      <=>2x(4.x^2 -18x+27 -4.x^2 +16x-2)=0

     <=>2x(25-2x)=0

<=>x=0 hoặc 25-2x=0 <=> x=0 hoặc x=25/2

9 tháng 7 2019

Bài 1:tìm x ,biết:

a) (2x - 1)(3x + 2) - 6x(x + 1) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-2-6x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}\)

b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(8x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-16x^2-2x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)

c) \(4x^2-1=2\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

2a) \(4x^2-9y^2-6y-1=4x^2-\left(3y+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-3y-1\right)\left(2x+3y+1\right)\)

b) \(4x^2-1-2x\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=1.\left(2x-1\right)\)

c) \(x^2-8x-4y^2+16=\left(x-4\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-4-2y\right)\left(x-4+2y\right)\)

d) \(9x^2-12x-y^2+4=\left(3x-2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-2-y\right)\left(3x-2+y\right)\)

e) \(4x^2+10x-5=4x^2+2.2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}-5\)

\(=\left(2x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{45}{4}\)

\(=\left(2x+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(2x+\frac{5-3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)