Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x^2-6x+15+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
=\(\dfrac{3\left(x^2-2x+5\right)+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\cdot\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}{x^2-2x+5}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+1+4}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)
vì (x-1)2 ≥ 0 ∀ x
⇔ (x-1)2 +4 ≥ 4
⇔\(\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
⇔\(3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
⇔ A \(\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
⇔ Min A =\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)
khi x-1=0
⇔ x=1
vậy ....
Ta có:\(B=\dfrac{2x^2-16x+41}{x^2-8x+22}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-8x+22\right)-3}{x^2-8x+22}\)
\(B=2-\dfrac{3}{x^2-8x+16+6}\)
\(B=2-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-4\right)^2+6}\ge2-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow MINB=\dfrac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
bài 1 dễ òy tự lm mà nâng cao kiến thức ;))
Bài 2 ) làm mẫu ý b ; a vận dụng làm tương tự
Gọi \(A=\frac{x}{\left(x+100\right)^2}\)Ta có : \(A=\frac{x}{x^2+200x+10000}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ax^2+200Ax+10000A=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ax^2+200Ax-x+10000A=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ax^2+\left(200A-1\right)x+10000A=0\)
Để pt trên có nghiệm thì \(\Delta=\left(200A-1\right)^2-4.A.10000A\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40000A^2-400A+1-40000A^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-400A+1\ge0\Rightarrow A\le\frac{1}{400}\) có max là \(\frac{1}{400}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=\frac{1}{400}\) tại \(x=100\)
Alo, cho hỏi cái bạn. cái tam giác là gì thế??? Giải giúp luôn bài 1 đi =((
a. Ta có:\(P\left(x\right)=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+3}{x^2-x+2}=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+4-1}{x^2-x+2}=2-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+2}\)
Để \(P\left(x\right)\) đạt GTLN thì \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+2}\)đạt GTNN
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+2\) đạt GTNN.
Ta có: \(x^2-x+2=x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=2-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+2}\ge\dfrac{10}{7}\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: GTNN của \(P\left(x\right)=\dfrac{10}{7}\) tại \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\).
\(\dfrac{2\left(x^2-x+2\right)-1}{x^2-x+2}=2-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+2}\)
ta có \(x^2-x+2=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}\) (vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) )
Do đó \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+2}\ge\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{7}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
Nên P\(\ge2-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
Vậy Min P(x)=\(\dfrac{10}{7}\)
3x^2 - 6x + 17 x^2 - 2x + 5 3 - 3x^2 - 6x + 15 2
\(A=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}=3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
Để A đạt giá trị lớn nhất thì \(\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\) phải đạt giá trị lớn nhất
Để \(\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\) đạt GTLN thì \(x^2-2x+5\) đạt GTNN
Mà \(x^2-2x+5=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\ge\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\ge3+\dfrac{1}{2}=3.5\)
Vậy Max A =3.5 khi\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x^2-3x}=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
a, \(6x^2-5x+3=2x-3x\left(3-2x\right)\)
⇔ \(6x^2-5x+3=2x-9x+6x^2\)
⇔ \(6x^2-5x+3-6x^2+9x-2x=0\)
⇔ \(2x+3=0\)
⇔ \(2x=-3\)
⇔ \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)}{4}-\dfrac{3+2x}{10}=x+\dfrac{1-x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{20\left(x-4\right)}{4.10}-\dfrac{4\left(3+2x\right)}{4.10}=\dfrac{5x}{5}+\dfrac{1-x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{20x-80}{40}-\dfrac{12+8x}{40}=\dfrac{5x+1-x}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{20x-80-12-8x}{40}=\dfrac{4x+1}{5}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{12x-92}{40}-\dfrac{4x+1}{5}=0\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{12x-92}{40}-\dfrac{8\left(4x+1\right)}{40}=0\)
⇔ \(12x-92-8\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
⇔ 12x - 92 - 32x - 8 = 0
⇔ -100 - 20x = 0
⇔ 20x = -100
⇔ x = -100 : 20
⇔ x = -5
c/ đk: x khác 1; x khác -3
\(\dfrac{3x-1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+4=x^2+2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+10x+3+2x^2+3x-5+4=x^2+2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+11x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+2\cdot2x\cdot\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{121}{16}\right)-\dfrac{41}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{11}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{41}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{4}\\2x+\dfrac{11}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{41}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-11+\sqrt{41}}{8}\\x=\dfrac{-11-\sqrt{41}}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.........
d/ \(\dfrac{12x+1}{6x-2}-\dfrac{9x-5}{3x+1}=\dfrac{108x-36x^2-9}{4\left(9x^2-1\right)}\)
đk: \(x\ne\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{9x-5}{3x+1}=\dfrac{108x-36x^2-9}{4\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(12x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(9x-5\right)\left(3x-1\right)=108x-36x^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow72x^2+24x+6x+2-108x^2+36x-60x-20-108x+36x^2+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-102x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-102x=9\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{34}\)(TM)
Vậy.........
a/ \(\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-2\right)=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2+x-2\right)=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+4x^2+2x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+8x+6x^2-6x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-2x+8\right)+3\left(2x^2-2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x+8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-x+4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Ta thấy: \(x^2-x+4=\left(x^2-2x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}>0\)
=> x+ 3 = 0 <=> x= -3
Vậy......
b/ \(2x^3+3x^2+6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+x^2+5x+2x^2+x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+x+5\right)+\left(2x^2+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Ta thấy: \(2x^2+x+5=\left(\sqrt{2}x+2\cdot\sqrt{2}x\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+\dfrac{39}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{39}{8}>0\)
=> x + 1 = 0 <=> x = -1
Vậy....
\(2x^4+3x^3+8x^2+6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+2x^3+2x^2+x^3+x^2+x+5x^2+5x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+5\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(2x^2+x+5\right)=0\)
Mà \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(2x^2+x+5=2\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{39}{16}\right]>0\forall x\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\varnothing\)
b, \(\frac{x-342}{15}+\frac{x-323}{17}+\frac{x-300}{19}+\frac{x-273}{21}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-342}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-323}{17}-2\right)+\left(\frac{x-300}{19}-3\right)+\left(\frac{x-273}{21}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-357}{15}+\frac{x-357}{17}+\frac{x-357}{19}+\frac{x-357}{21}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-357\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{21}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-357=0\Leftrightarrow x=357\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt: \(S=\left\{357\right\}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
Mà \(x^2-2x+5\ge4\)
=> \(\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=> A ≤ 7/2
Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔ x = 1
Ta có : \(A=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+15+2}{x^2-2x+5}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-2x+5\right)+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
- Thấy : \(x^2-2x+5=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)
Lại có : \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\le\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(HayA\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
Vậy MaxA = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\) Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> x - 1 = 0
<=> x = 1 .