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1. (Either) they or (she )(have to )do the( job)
=> has to
2. (A lot )of information on (the )internet( are) not (reliable)
=> is
3. Everybody (likes)( being liked )and( hate) being( disliked)
=> hates
4.(the saving )that failing to prepare is( preparing) to fail (are) very (famous )among job seeker
5.jay (together with) (his )parents (have) visited California( twice) before
=> has
6.I ( spent) most of( my free )time( to read )cooking books and (practising )new recipes
=> practise
7.Mathermatics( are )my (favorite subject) at school while my (best )friend( prefers )literature
=> is
8.the (number of people )who speak English( as )non native speakers( are )increasing considerably (in )Asian countries
=> speaks
9.(visitor numbers) (to )cape Town and cantury village( has dropped) dramatically in the (recent years)
=> have dropped
10.the introduction of the (new species )of (plants) into Phu quoc island (offer) an opportunity to study the( response )of a natural system to stress
=> offers
11.(when) they arrived (in) London they (made friends )with many students who (was )from different cultures
=> were
12.(much) research( have) been done to know (whether )life can (exist )on Mars
=> has
13.paying clothes (are )often( a very time consuming practice )(because those clothes )that a person likes( are rarely the ones) that fit him or her
=> is
14.the (next important question) we (have to decide )(are )when we can (carry out our plan)
=> is
15.(Many )theories on conserving the purity of water( has been) proposed but (not one )has been (as widely accepted )as this one
=> have been
1/They have sold out the tickets for the football match between Viet Nam and Thailand.
The tickets have been sold out for the football match between Viet Nam and Thailand
2/ Rap music is a kind of music ,but R&B is quite different.
R&B is quite different from rap music
3/ Minh does not work for his uncle any more.
Minh used to work for his uncle , but now he doesn't
4/ Mrs . Lan often went to work by bike , but now she goes to work by motorbike.
Mrs Lan used to go to work by bike , but now she goes to work by motorbike
5/Hurry up or you'll miss the last bus.
If you don't hurry , you'll miss the last bus
6/ How many bridges have they built in the town since last year?
How many bridges have been built in the town since last year ?
7/ We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon. We could not afford the fee.( However)
We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon . However , we could not afford the fee
8/ They have little money. They are happy.(despite)
Despite having little money , they are happy
9/ The new restaurant looks good. It seems to have few customers.( however)
The new restaurant looks good . However , it seems to have few customers
15/ Mary was sick. She did not leave the meeting until it ended.( despite)
Despite being sick , Mary did not leave the meeting until it ended
hoặc
Despite her sickness , Mary did not leave the meeting until it ended
1Iwatch/am watching my favourite programme tonight
2.Can you give/to give me the book on the desk?
3.Do you want check/to check the TV schedule?
4.Be quiet! The baby sleep/ is sleeping in the room
5.My aunt often doesn’t drink/ drink alcohol
6.Do/Does students always have tests at the end of term?
7.Comedian make us laugh/ to laugh much
8.She has good TV watch/watching habits
9Watch/Watching too much TV is bad and harmful
10.I spend more time do/doing the homework at home
11 How often/How many do they play tennis? They play tennis twice a week
12When/What time is Tom and Jerry on? It’s on at 6p.m on Sunday
13Tom can speak English and French and/but/so his sister can speak Chinese and Vietnamese
14The weather was bad, so/because/although we stopped going climbing
15Yesterday, we did/do/doing aecrobics at Ngoc Khanh club
16Where did you went/go/to went with Hoa last night?
17Don’t to talk/talk in class
18She doesn’t/didn’t go to school so/and/because she is/was/were ill a week ago
Đáp án A : little: rất ít (mang nghĩa tiêu cực) => dùng với danh từ không đếm được
exercise là danh từ không đếm được nên ta dùng little
=> She said that “for some reasons these children tend to eat more sugar and fat” and that “many of them get too little exercise to burn up these things.”
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy nói rằng vì một số lý do, những đứa trẻ này có xu hướng ăn nhiều đường và chất béo hơn và nhiều người trong số họ tập thể dục quá ít để đốt cháy những thứ này.
Câu trên là câu so sánh hơn nên từ cần điền là than
=> Dr. Keller also found that children who spend a lot of time playing electronic games have a tendency to be fatter than those who do not.
Tạm dịch: Tiến sĩ Keller cũng nhận thấy rằng những đứa trẻ dành nhiều thời gian chơi trò chơi điện tử có xu hướng béo hơn những đứa trẻ không chơi.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.
=> Dr. Leonora Keller, a health expert, said that many children play these games which such enthusiasm that they suffer from “Space Warrior’s Wrist”.
Tạm dịch: Tiến sĩ Leonora Keller, một chuyên gia về sức khỏe, nói rằng nhiều trẻ em chơi những trò chơi này nhiệt tình đến nỗi chúng phải chịu đau đớn từ trò chơi “Space Warrior’s Wrist”.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
spend + time + (on) + V_ing: dành thời gian làm gì
=> Dr. Keller also found that children who spend a lot of time playing electronic games
Tạm dịch: Tiến sĩ Keller cũng nhận thấy rằng những đứa trẻ dành nhiều thời gian chơi trò chơi điện tử
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
V. Rewrite the sentences so that it stays the same meaning.
28. "You'd better not lend that man any more money, Mary" - said John.
John advised Mai not to lend that man any more money.
29. Although he took a taxis, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
Despite tooking a taxis, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
30. It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
31. They manage to finish the project in time for the presentation.
They succeeded finishing the project in time for the presentation.
VI. Choose the underlined word/ phrase which is incorrect.
32. (A) Could you mind (B) telling me the way (C) to the (D) nearest restaurant?
33. (A) Many people believe that New York is (B) the (C) most great city (D) in America.
34. (A) The food that Mark (B) is cooking in the kitchen (C) is smelling (D) delicious.
35. Jane is the (A) only one of (B) our students who (C) have received national recognition for (D) her musical ability.
V/
28. John advised Mary not to lend that man any more money.
29. Despite tooking a taxi Bill still arrived late for the concert.
30. Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
31. They succeeded finishing the project in time for the presentation.
VI/
32. could=> would
33. most great=> greatest
34. is smelling=> smells
35. have=> has
Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại
1.(despite with ) => DESPITE the polls (which) are sensible many people (still )have trouble( sleeping)
2.many (insects) make (sounds)( despite ) => ALTHOUGH they have( no )vocal apparatus
3.(although) => DESPITE/ IN SPITE OF taking( a taxi) . Bill arrived( late) (for the concert )
4.she (worked)( too hard ) => SO HARD (that) she became ( ill)
5.The flight was( delayed) (therefore) we had( time) to have( something) to eat
6.it was( so) nice say( that) they( decided) to have a picnic( in the field) => ON THE FIELD
7.(we went) to guatemala last year( so) => BECAUSE we were (tired of) the usual (beach holifay )
8.many( insects )make (sounds despite) they have( no )vocal apparatus (Giống câu 2)
9.say and night( are )(a )result of the earth spinning on its axis (because that) => BECAUSE OF a given place passes through periods of sunlight and shadow (during) a twenty four hour period
10.(although )apples do not grow (during) the cold season Apple trees must have( a such) season( in order )to flourish