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17 tháng 5 2018

b)Ta có:\(B=\left(0,5x^2+x\right)^2-3\left|0,5x^2+x\right|\)

\(B=\left|0,5x^2+x\right|^2-3\left|0,5x^2+x\right|+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(B=\left(\left|0,5x^2+x\right|-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

"="<=>\(\left|0,5x^2+x\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

g)Ta có:\(G=\left(x^2+x-6\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)

Đặt \(x^2+x-2=t\)

\(\Rightarrow G=\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)\)

\(G=t^2-16\ge-16\)

"="<=>\(x^2+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

17 tháng 5 2018

E=\(x^4-6x^3+9x^2+x^2-6x+9\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+x^2-6x+9\\ =x^2\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ E_{min}=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 5 2020

i)

$I=x^4+4x^3-x^2-14x+6$

$=(x^4+4x^4+4x^2)-5x^2-14x+6$

$=(x^2+2x)^2-6(x^2+2x)+9+x^2-2x-3$

$=(x^2+2x-3)^2+(x^2-2x+1)-4$

$=(x-1)^2(x+3)^2+(x-1)^2-4$

$=(x-1)^2[(x+3)^2+1]-4\geq -4$

Vậy $I_{\min}=-4$ khi $(x-1)^2[(x+3)^2+1]=0\Leftrightarrow x=1$

k)

$K=x^4+2x^3-10x^2-16x+45$

$=(x^4+2x^3+x^2)-11x^2-16x+45$

$=(x^2+x)^2-12(x^2+x)+x^2-4x+45$

$=(x^2+x)^2-12(x^2+x)+36+(x^2-4x+4)+5$

$=(x^2+x-6)^2+(x-2)^2+5$

$=[(x-2)(x+3)]^2+(x-2)^2+5$

$=(x-2)^2[(x+3)^2+1]+5\geq 5$

Vậy $K_{\min}=5$ khi $(x-2)^2[(x+3)^2+1]=0\Leftrightarrow x=2$

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 5 2020

g)

$G=x^4+4x^3+10x^2+12x+11$

$=(x^4+4x^3+4x^2)+6x^2+12x+11$

$=(x^2+2x)^2+6(x^2+2x)+11$

Đặt $x^2+2x=t$. Khi đó $t=x^2+2x=(x+1)^2-1\geq -1\Rightarrow t+1\geq 0$

$\Rightarrow G=t^2+6t+11=(t+1)^2+4(t+1)+7\geq 7$

Vậy $G_{\min}=7$ khi $t=-1\Leftrightarrow (x+1)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1$

h)

$H=x^4-6x^3+x^2+24x+18$

$=(x^4-6x^3+9x^2)-8x^2+24x+18$

$=(x^2-3x)^2-8(x^2-3x)+18$

$=(x^2-3x)^2-8(x^2-3x)+16+2$

$=(x^2-3x-4)^2+2\geq 2$

Vậy $H_{\min}=2$ khi $x^2-3x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=4$ hoặc $x=-1$

6 tháng 12 2017

a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+21x-2x-7\right)-\left(6x^2-5x+6x-5\right)-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x-5\right)^2=x^2+6x+64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2-\left(x^2+6x+64\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow64-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=-6\)

6 tháng 12 2017

a) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x^2+21x-2x-7\right)-\left(6x^2-5x+6x-5\right)-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=18:18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

b, \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(2x- 5\right)^2=x^2+6x+64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2- \left(x^2+6x+64\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2x+5\right)^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8^2-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow64-x^2-6x-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=6\)

23 tháng 6 2019

a) Ta có:A = 6x2 - 6x + 1 = 6(x2 - x + 1/4) - 1/2 = 6(x - 1/2)2 - 1/2

Ta luôn có : (x - 1/2)2 \(\ge\)\(\forall\)x  --> 6(x  - 1/2)2 \(\ge\) 0 \(\)x

=> 6(x - 1/2)2 - 1/2 \(\ge\)-1/2 \(\forall\)x

hay A \(\ge\)-1/2 \(\forall\)x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : (x - 1/2)2 = 0 <=> x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 1/2

Vậy Amin = -1/2 tại x = 1/2

23 tháng 6 2019

\(a,A=6x^2-6x+1\)

\(=6\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=6\left[\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right]\)

\(=6\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{12}\right]\)

\(=6\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(A_{min}=-\frac{1}{12}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

6 tháng 7 2018

\(1.6x\left(x-10\right)-2x+20=0\)

\(6x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

\(2\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

⇔ x = 10 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

KL....

\(2.3x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(3-x\right)=0\)

\(3\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(x=+-1\) hoặc \(x=3\)

KL....

\(3.x^2-8x+16=2\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\left(x-4\right)^2-2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(x=4\) hoặc \(x=6\)

KL.....

\(4.x^2-16+7x\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\text{⇔}4\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(x=-4hoacx=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

KL.....

\(5.x^2-13x-14=0\)

\(x^2+x-14x-14=0\)

\(\text{⇔}\left(x+1\right)\left(x-14\right)=0\)

\(\text{⇔}x=14hoacx=-1\)

KL......

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