Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1. Do \(\cos x+2>0\forall x\in R\) \(\Rightarrow\) Hàm số xác định \(\forall x\in R\)
\(y=\dfrac{\sin x+1}{\cos x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y\cos x-\sin x=1-2y\)
pt có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow y^2+\left(-1\right)^2\ge\left(1-2y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y^2-4y\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le y\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
2. \(y=\dfrac{\cos x+2\sin x+3}{2\cos x-\sin x+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-1\right)\cos x-\left(y+2\right)\sin x=3-4y\)
pt có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge\left(3-4y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11y^2-24y+4\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{11}\le y\le2\)
kiểm tra giúp mình xem có sai sót gì không...
a.
\(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-7\le y\le-3\)
\(y_{min}=-7\) khi \(sinx=-1\)
\(y_{max}=-3\) khi \(sinx=1\)
b.
\(-1\le cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le5\)
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=5\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
c.
\(0\le1-cosx\le2\Rightarrow-5\le y\le3\sqrt{2}-5\)
\(y_{min}=-5\) khi \(cosx=1\)
\(y_{max}=3\sqrt{2}-5\) khi \(cosx=-1\)
d.
ĐKXĐ: \(0\le sinx\Rightarrow0\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le3\)
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(sinx=0\)
\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(sinx=1\)
Đặt \(sinx=t\Rightarrow-1\le t\le1\) \(\Rightarrow y=\left|t^2-2t+m\right|\)
\(y\left(-1\right)=\left|m+3\right|\) ; \(y\left(1\right)=\left|m-1\right|\)
- Với \(-3\le m\le1\Rightarrow y_{max}\le4\Rightarrow y_{min}< 20\) (loại)
- Với \(m>1\Rightarrow\left|m+3\right|=m+3>m-1=\left|m-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=\left|m-1\right|=m-1=20\Rightarrow m=21\) (thỏa mãn)
- Với \(m< -3\Rightarrow\left|m-1\right|=1-m>-m-3=\left|m+3\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=\left|m+3\right|=-m-3=20\Rightarrow m=-23\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=21\\m=-23\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(y=5sinx+6cosx-7\)
\(=\sqrt{61}\left(\frac{5}{\sqrt{61}}sinx+\frac{6}{\sqrt{61}}cosx\right)-7\)
\(=\sqrt{61}\left(sinx.cosa+cosx.sina\right)-7\) (với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\) sao cho \(cosa=\frac{5}{\sqrt{61}}\))
\(=\sqrt{61}.sin\left(x+a\right)-7\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(x+a\right)\le1\Rightarrow7-\sqrt{61}\le y\le7+\sqrt{61}\)
\(y_{min}=7-\sqrt{61}\) khi \(sin\left(x+a\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=7+\sqrt{61}\) khi \(sin\left(x+a\right)=1\)
f/
\(y=2\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)+3\)
\(=2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+3\)
\(\Rightarrow1\le y\le5\)
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=5\) khi \(x+\frac{\pi}{3}=1\)
c/
\(y=2\left(1-cos2x\right)+sin2x+cos2x\)
\(=sin2x-cos2x+2=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+2\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{2}\le y\le2+\sqrt{2}\)
\(y_{min}=2-\sqrt{2}\) khi \(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=2+\sqrt{2}\) khi \(sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
d/
\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)
\(=1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x\)
Mà \(0\le sin^22x\le1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\le y\le1\)
\(y_{min}=\frac{1}{4}\) khi \(sin^22x=1\)
\(y_{max}=1\) khi \(sin2x=0\)
3.
\(4sinx.cosx-2sinx+1-2cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx\left(2cosx-1\right)-\left(2cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(2cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(cosx-sinx=t\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\-4sinx.cosx=2t^2-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt trở thành: \(t+2t^2-2-1=0\Leftrightarrow2t^2+t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-\frac{3}{2}< -\sqrt{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
5.
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x=sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{6}=x+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
6.
\(9sin^2x-5\left(1-sin^2x\right)-5sinx+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14sin^2x-5sinx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=-\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(y=-5\left(1-sin^2x\right)+2sinx+8=5sin^2x+2sinx+3\)
\(y=5\left(sinx+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{14}{5}\ge\frac{14}{5}\)
\(y_{min}=\frac{14}{5}\) khi \(sinx=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(y=\left(5sinx+7\right)\left(sinx-1\right)+10\le10\)
\(y_{max}=10\) khi \(sinx=1\)
Dạ nếu bài này xét trên đoạn \(\left[\dfrac{-\pi}{6};\dfrac{5\pi}{6}\right]\) thì nó có ra kết quả vậy không a :v Em làm ra kết quả như a làm ấy mà sao Min nó xấu quá. Em cảm ơn!