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VT
3
12 tháng 12 2018
hok chăm vào -,-
\(P=x+\frac{9}{x-2}+2018=x-2+\frac{9}{x-2}+2020\ge2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right).\frac{9}{x-2}}+2020=2026\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-2=\frac{9}{x-2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
...
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
24 tháng 9 2023
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{8x}{x-4}\right):\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4x-8\sqrt{x}-8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{-4x-8\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(P=4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\dfrac{36}{\sqrt{x}-3}+24\)
Theo BĐT côsi ta có:
\(P\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\cdot36}{\sqrt{x}-3}}+24=36\)
Vậy: \(P_{min}=36\Leftrightarrow x=36\)
NR
2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
22 tháng 2 2021
\(P=\dfrac{1}{2xy}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}\ge\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2.\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}+\dfrac{4}{2xy+x^2+y^2}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=6\)
\(P_{min}=6\) khi \(a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
22 tháng 2 2021
Cách khác:
Đặt $xy=t$. Bằng $AM-GM$ dễ thấy $t\leq \frac{1}{4}$
\(P=\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{(x+y)^2-2xy}=\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{1-2xy}=\frac{1}{t}+\frac{1}{1-2t}\)
\(=\frac{1}{t}-4+\frac{1}{1-2t}-2+6=\frac{(1-4t)(1-3t)}{t(1-2t)}+6\geq 6\) với mọi $t\leq \frac{1}{4}$
Vậy $P_{\min}=6$ khi $x=y=\frac{1}{2}$
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
2 tháng 9 2021
\(P\le\sqrt{2\left(3x-5+7-3x\right)}=2\)
\(P_{max}=2\) khi \(3x-5=7-3x\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(A=2\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{9}{x-1}+2\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{18\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}}+2=6\sqrt{2}+2\)
\(A_{min}=6\sqrt{2}+2\) khi \(x=\dfrac{2+3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
NA
1 tháng 6 2018
Ta có: \(A=\left(x+y\right).1=\left(x+y\right).\left(\frac{2017}{x}+\frac{2018}{y}\right)=2017+2018.\frac{x}{y}+2017.\frac{y}{x}+2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=4035+2017\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{x}{y}\ge4035+2017.2+\frac{x}{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge8069+\frac{x}{y}\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2=y^2\Leftrightarrow x=y=4035\)( thỏa đề bài )
\(\Leftrightarrow minA=8069+1=8070\)
30 tháng 6 2021
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c) Để \(P< -\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(P+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-6+\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(0\le x< 9\)
24 tháng 7 2017
a. ĐKXĐ \(x\ge0\)và \(x\ne9\)
Ta có \(K=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(x-2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b. Để \(K< -1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9+\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\Rightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x}-6< 0\)vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy với \(0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\)thì K<-1
c. \(K=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}=3+\frac{-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-6\Rightarrow3+\frac{-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-3\)
\(\Rightarrow K\ge-3\)
Vậy \(MinK=-3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
KT
14 tháng 7 2018
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
mk chỉnh lại đề bài nhé, chắc có lẽ bn ghi nhầm:
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(P=x+\frac{9}{x-2}+2018\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)+\frac{9}{x-2}+2020\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-2\right)9}{x-2}}+2020\)
\(=2\sqrt{9}+2020=2026\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=5\)
Vậy \(Min_P=2026\)khi \(x=5\)
\(P=\left(x-2\right)+\frac{9}{x-2}+2020\)
\(P\ge2.\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-2\right).9}{x-2}}+2020\)
=> \(P\ge6+2020=2026\)
"=" xảy ra <=> \(x-2=\frac{9}{x-2}\)
<=> \(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Do \(x>2\) => \(x=5\)
VẬY P MIN = 2026 <=> x = 5.