Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
M=(8x+3)/(4x^2+1)
M = ( - 4x^2 - 1 + 4x^2 + 8x + 4)/(4x^2 +1)
M= -1 + (2x +2)^2/(4x^2 +1) ≥ -1
=> min M = -1 khi x = -1
mặt khác:
M = -1 + (2x +2)^2/(4x^2 +1)
M = 4 - 5 + (2x +2)^2/(4x^2 +1)
M = 4 - ( 20x^2 + 5 - 4x^2 - 8x - 4)/(4x^2 +1)
M = 4 - (16x^2 - 8x +1)/(4x^2 +1)
M = 4 - (4x - 1)^2/(4x^2 +1) ≤ 4
=> max M = 4 khi x = 1/4
a. \(A+1=\dfrac{27-12x+x^2+9}{x^2+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=\dfrac{x^2-12x+36}{x^2+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x^2+9}\ge0\)
Min A+1 = 0
=> Min A = -1
Dấu = xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 6
\(4-A=\dfrac{4x^2+36-27+12x}{x^2+9}\)
\(4-A=\dfrac{4x^2+12x+9}{x^2+9}\)
\(4-A=\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{x^2+9}\)
\(A=4-\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{x^2+9}\le4\)
=> Max A= 4
Dấu = xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
B=\(\dfrac{8x+3}{4x^2+1}=\dfrac{4x^2+8x+4-4x^2-1}{4x^2+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(4x^2+8x+4\right)-\left(4x^2+1\right)}{4x^2+1}=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{4x^2+1}-1\)
=\(\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)^2}{4x^2+1}-1\)
=> Min B=-1 dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1
B=\(\dfrac{8x+3}{4x^2+1}=\dfrac{16x^2+4-16x^2+8x-1}{4x^2+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(16x^2+4\right)-\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)}{4x^2+1}=\dfrac{4\left(4x^2+1\right)-\left(4x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{4\left(4x^2+1\right)}{4x^2+1}-\dfrac{\left(4x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+1}\)=\(4-\dfrac{\left(4x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+1}\)
=> Max B=4 dấu = xảy ra khi x=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Giải sơ qua:
1)\(B=4x^2-4xy+2y^2+1=\left(2x-y\right)^2+y^2+1\ge1\)
2) có vẻ sai đề
a ) Để \(\dfrac{3}{-x^2+2x+4}\) đạt GTlN thì :
\(-x^2+2x+4\) phải đạt GTNN ( chắc ai cũng biết )
Ta có :
\(-x^2+2x+4\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-5\)
Tới đây chắc bạn hỉu rồi nhỉ ?
1.
A =\(2x^2-8x+10=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(3-x\right)^2\)
Có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(3-x\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall x\)
<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-3\right|\)
Áp dụng bđt |a| + |b| \(\ge\) |a + b| có:
\(\left|x-1\right|+\left|3-x\right|\ge\left|x-1+3-x\right|=2\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(1\le x\le3\)
Vậy ................
1.
a)
\(A=2x^2-8x+10=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+2\ge=2\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b)
\(B=3x^2-x+20=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\dfrac{239}{12}=3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{239}{12}\ge\dfrac{239}{12}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(x\ne-1\)
\(C=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}=\dfrac{4x^2+4x+4}{4x^2+8x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+6x+3}{4x^2+8x+4}+\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{4x^2+8x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+8x+4}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+8x+4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(A=\frac{4x^2+8x+4-\left(4x^2+1\right)}{4x^2+1}=\frac{\left(2x+2\right)^2}{4x^2+1}-1\ge-1\)
\(A_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=-1\)
\(A=\frac{16x^2+4-\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)}{4x^2+1}=4-\frac{\left(4x-1\right)^2}{4x^2+1}\le4\)
\(A_{max}=4\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{4}{x^2-4x+10}\\ =-\dfrac{4}{\left(x^2-2.x.2+4+6\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2+6}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+6\ge6\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2+6}\le\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2+6}\ge-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Min A=-2/3 khi x=2
\(C=\dfrac{2}{x^2+4x+5}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+2\right)^2+1}\)
Vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow C\le2\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy Min C = 2 kjhi x = -2
\(P+1=\dfrac{8x+1}{4x^2+3}+1=\dfrac{8x+1+4x^2+3}{4x^2+3}=\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)^2}{4x^2+3}\ge0\)\(P+1\ge0\Rightarrow P\ge-1\) tại x =-1
\(P-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{8x+1}{4x^2+3}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3.\left(8x+1\right)-4\left(4x^2+3\right)}{4x^2+3}=\dfrac{-\left(4x-3\right)^2}{4x^2+3}\le0\)
\(P-\dfrac{4}{3}\le0\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi x =3/4