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\(A=2x-2x^2-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2x^2+2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2\left(x^2-x+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-5}{2}-2\left(x-\frac{1^2}{2}\right)\)
\(MaxA=\frac{-5}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{3}{2}\le x\le3\)
\(A=\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{6-2x}+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3-x}\)
\(A\ge\sqrt{2x-3+6-2x}+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3-x}\ge\sqrt{3}\)
\(A_{min}=\sqrt{3}\) khi \(3-x=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(A=1.\sqrt{2x-3}+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{6-2x}\le\sqrt{\left(1+2\right)\left(2x-3+6-2x\right)}=3\)
\(A_{max}=3\) khi \(2x-3=\dfrac{6-2x}{2}\Rightarrow x=2\)
Ta có M = x4 - 2x3 + 3x2 - 2x + 2
= x4 - x3 - x3 + x2 + 2x2 - 2x +2
= x2( x2 - x ) - x( x2 - x ) + 2( x2 - x ) + 2
= ( x2 - x + 2 )( x2 - x ) + 2
= ( 4 + 2 )*2 + 2 = 14
Vì f(x) chia hết cho x+3 nên ta có thể viết \(f\left(x\right)=2x^3-5x^2+x-a=\left(x+3\right).Q\left(x\right)\Rightarrow f\left(-3\right)=-102-a=0\Rightarrow a=-102\)
Xét phép chia (2x3-5x2+x-a) : (x+3)
f(x)=(2x3-5x2+x-a) chia hết cho (x+3) nếu tồn tại đa thức q(x) sao cho f(x)=(x+3).q(x)
Ta có: f(-3)=2.(-3)3-5.(-3)2+(-3)-a=(-3+3).q(x)
=>-102-a=0=>a=-102
Vậy a=-102 thì.................
a) Đặt \(A=-x^2+9x-12\)
\(-A=x^2-9x+12\)
\(-A=\left(x^2-9x+\frac{81}{4}\right)-\frac{33}{4}\)
\(-A=\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2-\frac{33}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-A\ge-\frac{33}{4}\Leftrightarrow A\le\frac{33}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x-\frac{9}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)
Vậy \(A_{Max}=\frac{33}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)
b) Đặt \(B=2x^2+10x-1\)
\(B=2\left(x^2+5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(B=2\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow2\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge-\frac{29}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x+\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(B_{Min}=-\frac{29}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
c) Đặt \(C=\left(2x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(C=2x^2-2x+6x-6\)
\(C=2x^2+4x-6\)
\(C=2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-8\)
\(C=2\left(x+1\right)^2-8\)
Mà \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow C\ge-8\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(C_{Min}=-8\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
d) Đặt \(D=3x-2x^2\)
\(-2D=4x^2-6x\)
\(-2D=\left(4x^2-6x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(-2D=\left(2x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(2x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-2D\ge-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D\le\frac{9}{8}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(2x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(D_{Max}=\frac{9}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
1, Ta có: \(A=3x^2+8x+9=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+3\right)=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+\frac{16}{9}+\frac{11}{9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2+\frac{11}{3}\ge\frac{11}{3}\forall x\)
=> Min A = 11/3 tại x = -4/3
2, Ta có: \(A=-2x^2+6x+3=-2\left(x^2-3x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=-2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{15}{4}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{2}\le\frac{15}{2}\forall x\)
=> Max A = 15/2 tại x = 3/2
=.= hk tốt!!
\(A=\frac{3}{2x^2+2x+3}=\frac{3}{2x^2+2x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{3}{2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}}\le\frac{3}{\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{6}{5}\)
Nên GTLN của A là \(\frac{6}{5}\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{3}{2x^2+2x+3}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2x^2+2x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}}\le\frac{3}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{6}{5}\)
Nên GTLN của A là \(\frac{6}{5}\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Q = (1 - 2x)(x - 3)
= x - 3 - 2x2 + 6x
= - 2x2 + 5x - 3
= \(-2\left(x^2-\frac{5}{2}x+3\right)=-2\left(x^2-2.\frac{5}{4}.x+\frac{25}{16}+\frac{23}{16}\right)=-2\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2-\frac{23}{8}\le-\frac{23}{8}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 5/4 = 0
=> x = 1,25
Vậy Max Q = -23/8 <=> x = 1,25
Q = ( 1 - 2x )( x - 3 )
= x - 3 - 2x2 + 6x
= -2x2 + 7x - 3
= -2( x2 - 7/2x + 49/16 ) + 25/8
= -2( x - 7/4 )2 + 25/8 ≤ 25/8 ∀ x
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x - 7/4 = 0 => x = 7/4
=> MaxQ = 25/8 <=> x = 7/4
Sửa đề: \(A=-2x^2+2x-3\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{2}< =-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1/2