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Bài 2:
a) Ta có: \(\left|2x-5\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|\le0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-5\right|+3\le3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(a,\left|3x-1\right|=\left|5-2x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=5-2x\\3x-1=2x-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=6\\x=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
b,\(\left|2x-1\right|+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=2-x\)
Điều kiện \(2-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=2-x\\2x-1=x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(\text{nhận}\right)\\x=-1\left(\text{nhận}\right)\end{cases}}}\)
c.\(A=0,75-\left|x-3,2\right|\)
Vì \(\left|x-3,2\right|\ge0\Rightarrow0,75-\left|x-3,2\right|\le0,75\)
Dấu "=' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-3,2=0\Leftrightarrow x=3,2\)
Vậy Max A = 0,75 khi x = 3,2
\(d,B=2.\left|x+1,5\right|-3,2\)
Vì 2. |x + 1,5| ≥ 0 => B ≥ -3,2
Dấu " = ' xảy ra khi \(2\left|x+1,5\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1,5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1,5\)
Vậy Min B = -3,2 khi x = -1,5
a) \(A=\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-7\right|=\left|x-5\right|+\left|7-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+7-x\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
\(minA=2\Leftrightarrow\)\(7\ge x\ge5\)
b) \(B=\left|2x+1\right|+\left|2x-2\right|=\left|2x+1\right|+\left|2-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+1+2-2x\right|=\left|3\right|=3\)
\(minB=3\Leftrightarrow1\ge x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) Do \(\left|1+2x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{4}\left|1+2x\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2,25-\dfrac{1}{4}\left|1+2x\right|\le2,25\)
\(maxA=2,25\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) Do \(\left|2x-3\right|\ge0\Rightarrow3+\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x-3\right|\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{2}\left|2x-3\right|}\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(maxB=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(A=-\left|x-7\right|+2\le2\\ A_{max}=2\Leftrightarrow x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\\ B=-5-\left|2x+3\right|\le-5\\ A_{max}=-5\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a = |2x-1/3|-7/4
Do |2x-1/3| \(\ge\) 0
|2x-1/3|-7/4 \(\ge\) 7/4
Dấu = xảy ra <=> 2x-1/3=0. =>. x= 1/6
b 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4
Do |x-2| \(\ge\) 0
|3-1/2y| \(\ge\) 0
=> 1/3|x-2|+2|3-1/2 y|+4 \(\ge\) 4
Dấu = xảy ra <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3-\dfrac{1}{2}y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\dfrac{7}{4}\ge-\dfrac{7}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall y\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left|x-2\right|+2\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\left|3-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right|\cdot2+4\ge4\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2 và y=6
a) \(A=x^2-4x+1=\left(x-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
\(minA=-3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
b) \(B=-x^2-8x+5=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\)
\(maxB=21\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c) \(C=2x^2-8x+19=2\left(x-2\right)^2+11\ge11\)
\(minC=11\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(D=-3x^2-6x+1=-3\left(x+1\right)^2+4\le4\)
\(maxD=4\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
a)A=(3x^2+1)(x+1)>/0.vậy minA=0 khi và chỉ khi x=-1/3 và x=-1
b)B=(3x-2)(x-4)